경영진의 지원과 인사부서의 역량이 몰입형 인사제도와 조직성과에 미치는 효과
The Effects of the Support of Top Manager and Capability of HR on High-Commitment HRM, and Organizational Performance
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초록
본 연구는 우리나라 중소기업을 대상으로 인사관리에 대한 경영진의 지원과 인사부서의 역량이 몰입형 인사제도와 지각된 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였다. 연구모형은 경영진의 지원과 인사부서의 역량은 몰입형 인사제도(HRM)에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 예측하였다. 그리고 몰입형 인사제도는 지각된 조직성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 가정하였다. 본 연구를 위한 자료는 종업원 수 101~300인 미만 329개 중소기업의 인사담당 관리자로부터 얻은 설문응답을 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 가설의 검증은 공분산 구조방정식 분석을 사용하였다. 분석 결과에 따르면 경영진의 인사관리에 대한 지원과 인사담당 부서의 역량은 몰입형 인사제도의 선행요인으로서 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 몰입형 인사제도는 지각된 조직성과에도 긍정적인 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine relationship between support of top manager, capability of HR, high-commitment HRM, and organizational effectiveness. On the bases of the previous researches, it is assumed that support of top manager, and capability of HR has a positively effect on high-commitment HRM. Additionally, it is assume that high-commitment HRM has a positively effect on organizational performance. Data were collected through questionnaire instruments from HR managers in 329 firms. HR managers(N=329) were reply to the capability of HR, HR practices of their company, and perceived organizational effectiveness. To test the hypotheses, structural equation modeling was employed. The size of the firms, the age of company, and effect of industry were controlled in the model. Research findings are summarized as follows. First, support of top manager, and capability of HR has a positively significant effect on high-commitment HRM. Second, it was found that high-commitment HRM has a positively significant effect on perceived organizational performance.
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