아동․청소년 성착취물(아동․청소년 이용음란물)의 제작 ― [대법원 2018. 9. 13., 선고, 2018도9340, 판결] 아동․청소년의성보호에관한법률위반 (음란물제작․배포등) ―
Supreme Court's Decison 2018do9340 on the Crimes of Child Pornography Production
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This essay aims to review the decison of the Supreme Court on the Crimes of child pornography production. According to the Act on the Protection of Child from Sexual Violence, amended in the year of 2020, Article 11 (Production, Distribution, etc. of Child or Youth Pornography), any person who produces, imports, or exports child or youth pornography shall be punished by imprisonment for an indefinite term or for a limited term of at least five years. Supreme Court's Decison 2018do9340 in the year of 2018 has admitted that the most vulnerable victims of digital sexual violence is children who must be protected against any sexual exploitation, such as production, ddstribution, or possession of any child pornography. The Court understand that any form of visual dipiction of sexual activity between children, or solo masturbation by a child, or penetrative sexual activity between child and adult must be banned, as such depiction must make children their victims. Crime of producing child pornography requires intent to produce sexual material exploiting children only, and not any distribution or selling of such material. The court rules that crime of production shall be completed when the material has been digitally saved, but considering some forms of such crimes are committed by on-line streaming, the crime shall be completed when the criminal films or takes photos of child victim.
Abstract
This essay aims to review the decison of the Supreme Court on the Crimes of child pornography production. According to the Act on the Protection of Child from Sexual Violence, amended in the year of 2020, Article 11 (Production, Distribution, etc. of Child or Youth Pornography), any person who produces, imports, or exports child or youth pornography shall be punished by imprisonment for an indefinite term or for a limited term of at least five years. Supreme Court's Decison 2018do9340 in the year of 2018 has admitted that the most vulnerable victims of digital sexual violence is children who must be protected against any sexual exploitation, such as production, ddstribution, or possession of any child pornography. The Court understand that any form of visual dipiction of sexual activity between children, or solo masturbation by a child, or penetrative sexual activity between child and adult must be banned, as such depiction must make children their victims. Crime of producing child pornography requires intent to produce sexual material exploiting children only, and not any distribution or selling of such material. The court rules that crime of production shall be completed when the material has been digitally saved, but considering some forms of such crimes are committed by on-line streaming, the crime shall be completed when the criminal films or takes photos of child victim.
참고문헌 (12)
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- 아동 ․ 청소년 대상 성범죄 동향 및 추세 분석, "김지선", 여성가족부, ~ (2019)
- 김한균, "아동・청소년 성보호 실질화를 위한 의제강간죄, 16세미만 간음죄 및 대상아동・청소년 규정 개정", 민주법학, (71), pp.77~105 (2019), 민주주의법학연구회[DOI]
- 김한균, "신설 디지털 성범죄 양형기준 평가-양형기준 설정의 진전(進展)과 답보(踏步)", 형사정책연구, 32(1), pp.97~122 (2021), 한국형사법무정책연구원
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- 전윤정, "디지털 아동 ․ 청소년성착취 근절 제도개선 현황 및 과제", NARS 현안분석, (161) (2020), 국회입법조사처
- Gillespie, Alisdair, "Child Pornography- Law and Policy" (2011), Routledge
- International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children & The United Nations Children's Fund, "Online Child Sexual Abuse and Exploitation", ~ (2016)
- Krone,T., "Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice", pp.296~ (2004)
- Sentencing Advisory Panel, "The Panel’s Advice to the Court of Appeal on Offences Involving Child Pornography", ~ (2002)
- Taylor, M., "The Canadian Journal of Policy Research", The Canadian Journal of Policy Research, ISUMA, 2 (2001)
- Taylor, M., "Child Pornography: An Internet Crime" (2003), Psychology Press
