칼빈과 한국장로교회의 학파별 해석학과그 방법론에 관한 비교연구

Abstract

One of the schools of the Presbyterian Church of Korea, the School of Hyung Nong Park’s hermeneutics and theological methods could be seen as an analysis and comprehensive variety of theological expressions within the tradition of the traditional reformation theological party referred to as “a bouquet of flowers in a vase theological method.” But in actual fact, he adopted Calvin’s hermeneutics and Christian theistic way. Professor Bong Geun Cho of Kwangshin University and Professor Kil Sung Kim of Chongshin University follow his position. The School of Yune Sun Park’s hermeneutics and methodology is a “revelation dependent(biblical) interpretation and its speculative method” and this principle presents throughout his whole comments on the Old and New Testaments. Professor Yune Sun Park countlessly cites the hermeneutic principle of the Dutch reformed theologian in his comments but sharply critizes Karl Barth’s dialectical hermeneutic method and transcendentalism. Professor Bock Eyun Shin of Hapdong Theological Seminary and Professor Myung Jun Ahn of Pyeongtaek University follow John Calvin’s position. In addition, professor Hae Moo Yoo of the Korea Theological Seminary with “That method”, put forward the “Prayer andMission.” Furthermore, The School of Jong Sung Rhee’s hermeneutic method not only follows Karl Bath’s dialectical hermeneutic method rather than John Calvin’s, but he also adopts Holistic Hermeneutics(Theology) which embraces all theology and other religions. Professor Myung Yong Kim of Presbyterian University and Theological Seminary also follows Holistic (Ohn Theology) Hermeneutics, but Professor Jung Eun Kim, Soo Young Lee and Yun Bae Choi follow John Calvin’s position. The School of Chai Choon Kim is beyond the theology of Barth and actually sought out the Religions-geschichtliche Schule’s hermeneutics or G. Ebeling’s hermeneutics. This so-called Ernst Troeltsch and Rudolf Bultmann’s theology was accepted freely without hesitation. Professor Bong Rang Park and Young Suck Oh of Hanshin University assert Minjung Theology and Professor Kyun Jin Kin of Yonsei University also follows it with Karl Barth, Ernst Troeltsch and Rudolf Bultmann’s theologies. And then Kyun Jin Kin follows method of Paul Tillich and Jurgen Moltmann as well as Karl Barth. Lastly, the School of Yung Han Kim, reformed theologian with open mind always also analysed and criticized the “Problems with Bultmann’s Hermeneutics and Mythology” argues “Christian phenomenological approach’s method of biblical hermeneutics” is “The Holy Scripture is not to adapt an existence, but rather an existence has to be illuminated and interpreted by the Holy Scripture.”