전북지역 조선시대 토광묘 변화양상 연구

Abstract

Excavation has increased by the large-scale projects since 2000s, and the discovery of remains like pit tombs Joseon Dynasty have been known through reports. To date, 2,539 pit tombs have been found in 44 sites and 357 pieces of pottery have been excavated. For such analysis result, this study was to establish Jeonbuk the pit tombs as total 4 stages, and this study has found out that the structure and relics of pit tombs by stage showed the aspects of temporal change. From the result of this research above, it may be summed up as follows. At the first stage, one-stage construction type of pit tombs appears it, and the waist pit is confirmed. Most of relics are stably located on the bottom surface or the waist pit. The application of Buncheong ware mainly appears stamped design. At the second stage, Like previous stage, one-stage construction type of pit tombs appears it. It assumes the aspect that it is changed into buring in the top side of coffin·upper deposit soil as well as maintains the tradition to bury the relics in the niche. The relics has aspect that the associated Buncheong ware and white porcelain are buried, and Kuiyaal·Dumbung technique are mainly used in the composition of Buncheong ware. At the third stage, Two-stage construction type of burial pattern, which is not shown in the previous, newly appears. The relics show the tendency that it is generalized to bury top side of coffin·upper deposit soil, and white porcelain are buried. At the fourth stage, Two-stage construction type of pit tombs increases compared with the previous stage, and at this stage, the burial of relics almost disappears. In this paper, I examined the phased changes of the tombs of the Joseon Dynasty in Jeonbuk area. However, There seems to be a regional limit to the analysis of pit tombs. This point will be supplemented by continuous research along with the expansion of data.