예외 상태에 놓인 인간의 기억과 국가폭력의 증언, 독자의 윤리적 주체 형성

Abstract

This article noted that understanding and interpreting the memory and testimony of the event experienced by the victim in an exceptional status by national violence can be the foundation for the formation of ethical subjects. Understanding and interpreting the victim's memory of the incident and testimony makes it possible to properly understand the genocide caused by national violence and the suffering and trauma of the victims in the process, and to properly recognize the testimony of national violence based on the memory of the victim in the exceptional status. In addition, the reader can grow into an ethical subject as an narrative being through an understanding of the testimony of the victim in an exceptional status. In accordance with this necessity, this article looked at the formation of ethical subjects through understanding of national violence and trauma, genocide by national violence and humans in exceptional status, testimony of national violence by memory of human beings in exceptional status, and testimony of national violence. The testimony of national violence by human memory was discussed through "Late Burial of the Dead: Korean War," "Cross Description of Past Events and Current Life Story Records: Jeju April 3rd Incident," and "Intrinsic Confession of Unevident Memories and Wounds: Gwangju May 18th Incident.“