เพศและความสุภาพในการสื่อสารผ่านคอมพิวเตอร์ในบริบทไทย
Gender and Politeness in Computer-Mediated Communication in Thai contexts
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Among a number of means used nowadays in communication, such as telephones, facsimiles, and pagers, the internet is seeing the most dramatic increase in the load of its users. Interaction via internet especially webboards is preferred for its convenience. Everyone has an equal opportunity to transmit their comments at any given time. Therefore, it is interesting to know how people employ politeness strategies with people they have never met before. How can this happen and what would an analysis of this look like?The aim of this research is to study and compare the use of politeness strategies between males and females on the http://www.pantip.com webboard. To determine this, the researcher analyzes politeness strategies by using the criteria of Brown and Levinson (1978). The results show no difference between males and females because they both employ positive strategies at the same frequent occurrence rates. Regardless of the provided equal turns on the webboard, males and females always gives deference to participants. These results imply that Thai people prefer not to cause conflict when they communicate. In addition, this research suggests that Easterners and Westerners do not have similar concept of politeness and utilize different politeness strategies. This paper also lends support for gender differences in cross-culture communication on webboards.
Abstract
Among a number of means used nowadays in communication, such as telephones, facsimiles, and pagers, the internet is seeing the most dramatic increase in the load of its users. Interaction via internet especially webboards is preferred for its convenience. Everyone has an equal opportunity to transmit their comments at any given time. Therefore, it is interesting to know how people employ politeness strategies with people they have never met before. How can this happen and what would an analysis of this look like?The aim of this research is to study and compare the use of politeness strategies between males and females on the http://www.pantip.com webboard. To determine this, the researcher analyzes politeness strategies by using the criteria of Brown and Levinson (1978). The results show no difference between males and females because they both employ positive strategies at the same frequent occurrence rates. Regardless of the provided equal turns on the webboard, males and females always gives deference to participants. These results imply that Thai people prefer not to cause conflict when they communicate. In addition, this research suggests that Easterners and Westerners do not have similar concept of politeness and utilize different politeness strategies. This paper also lends support for gender differences in cross-culture communication on webboards.
참고문헌 (14)
- "กฤษดาวรรณ หงศ์ลดารมภ์. 2542. บทที่ 4 ความสุภาพในภาษา. (เ อกสารประกอบการสอน วิชาวัจนปฏิบัติศาสตร์)", ~
- กฤษดาวรรณ หงศ์ลดารมภ์ และธีรนุช โชคสุวณิ, "วัจนปฏิบั ติศาสตร์", กรุงเทพมหานคร: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิท ยาลัย
- ปนันดา เลอเลิศยุติธรรม, "การศึกษาความสุภาพในการขอร้อง และการปฏิเสธในการติดต่อธุรกิจทางจดหมายในภาษาไทยตา มแนววัจนปฏิบัติศาสตร์", 석사, ภาษาศาสตร์
- Brown, Penelope, "Politeness : Some Universals in Language Usage" (1996), Athenxum Press Ltd
- "Gender Swapping on the Internet" (1993)[URL]
- Cherny,L, "Gender differences in text-based virtual reality", Cultural Performances: Proceedings of the Third Berkeley Women and Language Conference, pp.102~115 (1994), Berkeley Women and Language Group
- Fraser,Bruce, "Perspectives on politeness", Journal of Pragmatics, 14, pp.219~236 (1990)
- Gender and Participation in Computer-Mediated Linguistic Discourse, "Herring,S.C", ERIC Clearinghouse on Languages and Linguistics, ~ (1992)
- Herring, S. C, "Gender and democracy in computer-mediated communication", Electronic Journal of Communication, 3(2) (1993)
- Herring,S.C, "Two variants of an electronic message schema In Computer-Mediated Communication: Linguistic, Social and Cross-Cultural Perspectives", pp.81~106 (1996), John Benjamins
- Herring,S.C, "Virtual Gender Performances" (1998), Talk presented at Texas A&M University
- Herring,S.C, "Gender and power in online communication In The Handbook of Language and Gender", pp.202~228 (2003), Blackwell
- Lakoff,Robin, "The Logic of Politeness: or, Minding your P's and Q's. Chicago Linguistic Society", pp.292~305 (1973), Press from the ninth regional meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society
- Panyametheekul, Siriporn, "Gender and turn allocation in a Thai chat room In The Multilingual Internet: Language, Culture, and Communication Online" (2007), Oxford University Press
