아동층 인쇄매체 광고 내용분석: 소비자 정보 및 성유형화를 중심으로
A Content Analysis of Consumer Information and Gender: Stereotyping in Children's Print Advertisements
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초록
본 연구는 최근 국내 아동 인쇄광고가 어떤 소비자정보를 전달하고 있으며 아동 등장인물의 묘사가 성유형화의 관점에서 어떻게 나타나고 있는지를 알아보기 위해 내용분석을 실시하였다. 2003년에 발간된 아동신문 3종과 아동잡지 3종의 1년 치 광고 총 334편을 분석한 결과, (1) 학습/도서, 게임, 관람 등의 제품범주가 주를 이루었고, 양적, 질적으로 다양한 유형의 소비자정보를 제공하였으며, (2) 등장아동의 남녀 성별 구성비, 단일성별 구성비, 등장아동의 행동, 카피메시지의 성별어의 사용 등에서 거의 대부분 전통적인 성역할 고정관념이 반영됨으로써 성유형화 현상이 다소 두드러지게 나타났다.
Abstract
This study aims to analyze print advertising media regarding descriptions of children in terms of gender- typing that is delivered through them. Based on analysis of 334 advertisements appearing in 3 children's newspapers and 3 children's magazines both published in 2003, the study has reached the following conclusions: (1) In print advertising, product categories such as education/books, game and tour related contents make up the majority. (2) Gender-stereotyping is more frequent, reflecting mostly traditional gender-stereotyping by gender ratio, single gender appearance frequency and activities of appeared children, and by uses of genderlect in the copy messages.
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