통찰에 대한 실험연구는 통찰의 발생 과정을 반영하는가?: 통찰 실험연구에 있어 실험문제와 실험절차에 대한 제언
Does Experimental Insight Research Reflect Insight Process? A Proposal for Selecting Adequate Problems in Insight Experiment and Ecologically Valid Procedure of Insight Research
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초록
통찰은 창의적인 산물이 만들어지는 과정에 결정적인 역할을 한다고 알려져 왔다. 하지만 통찰을 만드는 재료가 무엇인지에 대해서는 아직 완전한 합의가 이루어지지 못한 실정이다. 본 논문은 통찰의 과정을 밝히려는 실험연구에서 지속적으로 보고되는 상반된 연구결과의 원인을 분석하여, 이를 바탕으로 실험에 사용되는 실험문제와 실험절차에 대한 문제점을 지적한다. 또한 이러한 문제점을 해결하고 보다 타당한 연구결과를 도출할 수 있는 방법론적 설계에 대해 논의하고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법론적 대안은 통찰의 발현기제와 관련 변인의 역할을 이해하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.
Abstract
It has been proposed that an insight is crucial to make creative product. However, there is no consensus yet what makes it and its process is. Moreover experimental research focused in this topic has reported controversial results. This study examined what makes this controversial results. The authors argued that these controversial ones were caused by using pure-insight problems and by one-step experimental procedure. This study proposed that it would be considered using hybrid-insight problems involved both perceptual functions and domain-related knowledge or strategy. In addition, two-step procedures would be better to confirm the difference between experimental and control group. These two proposals on this study may let the controversial results reconcile with.
참고문헌 (45)
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