공공공간에서 유니버설디자인 적용의 우선순위에 대한 공간소비자와 생산자 간 분석

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the level of perception between space consumers and space producers in public spaces where universal design should be applied first. The public spaces designated by Universal Design Ordinances were classified into 3 big-categories, 13 medium-categories and 23 small-categories. The survey on priorities by groups was conducted using a 5-likert scale, and the analysis of variance was used to identify priorities among groups, and commonalities and differences were derived. Space consumers and producers showed differences in the public empty area in the site, public works facilities, apartment house, entry and exit of buildings, bicycle and pedestrian dual-purpose roads, and entry and exit of parking lots and vehicles. The disabled, non-disabled, and experts showed differences in the leisure area, the public empty area in the site, environmental facilities, apartment house, crosswalks and intersections, sidewalk and road, entry and exit of buildings, bicycle and pedestrian dual-purpose roads, entry and exit of parking lots and vehicles, bicycle and pedestrian roads, sanitary areas, and rest and viewing spaces. The above results resulted from various physical characteristics of the disabled and the non-disabled, and even experts could see that their understanding of them was not high. Thus, the process of collecting opinions from various consumers and analyzing Behavior Patterns, and the need to improve awareness of less recognizable public space.