유니버설디자인 관점에서 도시근린 보행환경 정비 및 관리 실태 연구 -서울 노원구 거리 환경을 중심으로-

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the design evaluation focusing on the pedestrian environment in the local neighborhood from the perspective of universal design. The neighborhood living area of ​​the city is the main residential environment of local residents and the main settlement environment of urban residents and is the primary street environment experienced by residents and pedestrians. This study identified the types of streets that can appear in the neighborhood living area, centering on Nowon-gu, and grasped the actual state of operation and management from the perspective of universal design for each street type. As for the research method, the street environment tangible and public design facilities were measured through field surveys. As a result of the analysis, the street environment of Nowon-gu could be classified into a total of three types: central commercial street, neighborhood commercial street. In common, the basic and essential safety and accessibility of the universal design, and clear pathway is not secured, and the inconsistent arrangement of bicycle paths in the sidewalks caused collisions with the pedestrians. As a result, it was confirmed that even though legal systems such as the universal design ordinance were established, the professional and technical proficiency was very weak, which could not be realized concretely in the actual street environment. This study is of great significance in proposing the direction of street environment improvement of local governments in the Seoul autonomous region. By checking the current status of universal design management by street type in other autonomous districts together with this example of Nowon-gu, it can be used as basic empirical data to prepare a street environment maintenance guide for universal design.