日韓両言語の確認要求表現「よね」·「だろう」と「지」の対照研究 - 意味用法を中心に -
A comparison of confirmation expressions in Korean and Japanese
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In this paper, if the information belongs to both the speaker and listener, from the viewpoint of whether the subject to request of the superiority relationship confirm the amount of information there what, confirmation request expression of Japan and South Korea both languages 「yone」「darou」and 「ji」I found out what kind of similarities and differences. In the confirmation of the decision and information, 「yone」 and 「ji」 includes, but is also used if to confirm many times the listener the same thing just in case, to 「darou」 is not that sense usage. In the Share induction of information, 「yone」「darou」 and 「ji」 is, or have forgotten listener, speaker reminded that you have not yet noticed, are induced to share the information. In recognition induction of decision and information, 「darou」 and 「ji」includes, but is speaker that already has the recognition is used when it is induced to recognize in the same way as the speaker to listener, meaning would change only when you'll 「yone」. In consent request, 「yone」isin a situation which is considered to have the same recognition also to the other party, the speaker is sure that his recognition is also a recognition of the other party, are seeking consent, agree. However, 「darou」 is not that sense usage.
Abstract
In this paper, if the information belongs to both the speaker and listener, from the viewpoint of whether the subject to request of the superiority relationship confirm the amount of information there what, confirmation request expression of Japan and South Korea both languages 「yone」「darou」and 「ji」I found out what kind of similarities and differences. In the confirmation of the decision and information, 「yone」 and 「ji」 includes, but is also used if to confirm many times the listener the same thing just in case, to 「darou」 is not that sense usage. In the Share induction of information, 「yone」「darou」 and 「ji」 is, or have forgotten listener, speaker reminded that you have not yet noticed, are induced to share the information. In recognition induction of decision and information, 「darou」 and 「ji」includes, but is speaker that already has the recognition is used when it is induced to recognize in the same way as the speaker to listener, meaning would change only when you'll 「yone」. In consent request, 「yone」isin a situation which is considered to have the same recognition also to the other party, the speaker is sure that his recognition is also a recognition of the other party, are seeking consent, agree. However, 「darou」 is not that sense usage.
참고문헌 (6)
- 伊豆原鶴子, "終助詞「よ」「よね」「ね」再考", 愛知学院大学教養部紀要, 51(2) (2003)
- 김수영, "韓日両言語の確認要求表現「だろう」·「ではないか」と「-지」·「-잖」の意味機能", 일어일문학, (47), pp.35~52 (2010), 대한일어일문학회
- 鄭相哲, "日本語モダリティの機能的研究─ダロウを中心に─", 博士, pp.1994
- 蓮沼昭子, "複文の研究(下)" (1995), くろしお出版
- 三宅和宏, "日本語確認要求表現の諸相", 日本語教育, (89) (1996), 号日本語教育学会
- 森山卓良, "日本語のモダリティ" (1989), くろしお出版
