대응규칙을 통한 일본한자음 학습 방안 ― am・ap계열을 중심으로 ―
Learning Method of Sino―Japanese according to the Correspondence Rules : Focused on am(ᅟᅡᆷ)・ap(ᅟᅡᆸ) Vowels of Sino―Korean
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In this study, we extracted 35 Chinese characters corresponding to syllable /am/(ᅟᅡᆷ) of SinoKorean and 13 Chinese characters corresponding to syllable /ap/(ᅟᅡᆸ) of SinoKorean in the Joyokanji Table(2010). Then we analyzed the correspondence relationship between the SinoKorean and SinoJapanese. Furthermore, we considered learning method to help learning SinoJapanese, and the following conclusions were drawn. (1)Among all the 38 sounds /am/ of SinoKorean, 31 sounds(81.57%) corresponding to /aN/ of SinoJapanese. Therefore, It is necessary to learn the correspondence relationship of ①am⇒am>aN, and also need to learn about the final consonant /m/(ㅁ) of SinoKorean is mostly appear as /N/(ン) in SinoJapanese. (2)Among all the 21 sounds /ap/ of SinoKorean, 11 sounds(52.38%) corresponding to /ou/ of SinoJapanese, and 3 sounds(14.28%) corresponding to /aQ/ of SinoJapanese and 2 sounds(9.52%) corresponding to /atu/ of SinoJapanese. Therefore, First It is necessary to learn that /ap/(ᅟᅡᆸ) is corresponds to Ancient form /aɸu/(アフ) of SinoJapanese. Furthermore, It is necessary to learn about the /ɸu/(フ) is have changed 3 forms ①/u/(ウ), ②/Q/ッ/, ③/tu/(ツ). Furthermore, It is necessary to learn the correspondence relationship of ①ap⇒aɸu>au>ou, ②ap⇒aɸu>aQ, ③ap⇒aɸu>atu.
Abstract
In this study, we extracted 35 Chinese characters corresponding to syllable /am/(ᅟᅡᆷ) of SinoKorean and 13 Chinese characters corresponding to syllable /ap/(ᅟᅡᆸ) of SinoKorean in the Joyokanji Table(2010). Then we analyzed the correspondence relationship between the SinoKorean and SinoJapanese. Furthermore, we considered learning method to help learning SinoJapanese, and the following conclusions were drawn. (1)Among all the 38 sounds /am/ of SinoKorean, 31 sounds(81.57%) corresponding to /aN/ of SinoJapanese. Therefore, It is necessary to learn the correspondence relationship of ①am⇒am>aN, and also need to learn about the final consonant /m/(ㅁ) of SinoKorean is mostly appear as /N/(ン) in SinoJapanese. (2)Among all the 21 sounds /ap/ of SinoKorean, 11 sounds(52.38%) corresponding to /ou/ of SinoJapanese, and 3 sounds(14.28%) corresponding to /aQ/ of SinoJapanese and 2 sounds(9.52%) corresponding to /atu/ of SinoJapanese. Therefore, First It is necessary to learn that /ap/(ᅟᅡᆸ) is corresponds to Ancient form /aɸu/(アフ) of SinoJapanese. Furthermore, It is necessary to learn about the /ɸu/(フ) is have changed 3 forms ①/u/(ウ), ②/Q/ッ/, ③/tu/(ツ). Furthermore, It is necessary to learn the correspondence relationship of ①ap⇒aɸu>au>ou, ②ap⇒aɸu>aQ, ③ap⇒aɸu>atu.
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