코로나 19 상황에서 음악 수업 실천 사례 분석을 통한교사의 수업 역량 탐색

Abstract

Since the appearance of COVID-19, music education has suffered very fundamental difficulties in which practical sound-centered classes are limited due to the severance of ‘meeting’ between students and teachers. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the teaching competency that teachers should have for music education in the context of COVID-19. First, the general meaning and scope of instruction competency was explored, and the points reflected in the recent education flow were analyzed. Next, the meaning and elements of music instruction competencies were summarized by examining related prior studies. First, the general meaning and scope of instruction competency was explored, and the points reflected in the recent education flow were analyzed. Next, the meaning and elements of music instruction competencies were summarized by examining related prior studies. The classroom situation in elementary schools after Corona 19 can be largely divided into a completely non-face-to-face remote learning situation and a blended learning class situation. Accordingly, cases of music class practice in both non-face-to-face distance learning and blended learning were analyzed from various perspectives. Based on the above content, instruction competencies for elementary school music education in the Corona 19 situation were explored and implications were derived. The study results are as follows. Music teaching competencies in the context of COVID-19 include 'class design ability according to teaching and learning situations', 'class implementation ability based on music subject characteristics', 'understanding and using skills of digital technology and information' and 'ability to cooperate and interact with fellow teachers and students'. In addition, based on the research contents, the following suggestions were made for the development of elementary school music education after COVID-19. First, it is necessary to discover elementary school music classes and disseminate best practices. Second, it is necessary to develop a distance learning platform and function suitable for the characteristics of music education and prepare a plan for its use. Third, it is necessary to establish a teaching program for teachers, support for the classroom environment, and a database for teaching and learning materials. Finally, in the process of nurturing pre-primary elementary school teachers, it is necessary to include the contents and methods of cultivating the ability to perform classes in new situations. In the future, it is expected that classes that can realize the essence of music education through various studies and attempts on the teacher's competency as the main body of education.