모로코 이마지겐 이즈레프 체계 연구 -자이얀 이즈레프를 중심으로-

Abstract

This paper illuminated the Moroccan Imazighen Custom law (Izlef)System. Especially this paper is studied concentrating on Zayan tribe who lives in Kenifra Town and around it. The methodology of this paper is based on the field survey and literature search. The primary bases of Amazigh custom law are on the family, small family, al-haqt, dara and tribe or Ait. And the foundations of Zayan custom law are based on the system of jamaa,, Amghar and jaari,market. For example Amghar is responsible for the Executive or the Administration. As a common community, Jamaa', is roled as the legislative power. And Anehkams namely judges are important role as a judicial power. And the bases of the custom law are the mutual trust, the kindness. the solidarity and the education of the movement. And general contents of Zayan custom law are based on general law, penalty law,special law and property law. After, this paper is dealt with the position of the custom law with Morocco law system. Morocco Government recognizes comparatively the Amazigh Custom Law. This is due to considerate the Islamic law not to oppose the Islamic law entirely. At any rate, the Imazighen Custom law is still alive in the framework of Arab Moroccan society and Moroccan positive law system.