헤즈볼라의 사회복지 활동 편재성과 레바논 내 정치적 영향력 확대
Pervasiveness of Social Service Activities and Hezbollah’s Growing Political Leverage in Lebanon
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
A majority of scholars tend to view the successful expansion of Hezbollah's influence in Lebanon as three variables: Iran’s support, military capabilities, and the ideological role of Islamism. However, in addition to these variables, this study hypothesizes that Hezbollah's capacity as a social welfare provider, has played a significant role in maintaining and strengthening its influence in the Lebanese politics. In order to test the above hypothesis, this study conducts data mining research to find specific rules or patterns of Al Jazeera English newspaper articles which are collected with the search word, ‘Hezbollah.' R-based data mining package Quanteda is used for data mining analysis. In particular, major keywords related to Hezbollah and the relevance of them are explained through co-occurance and topic analyses.
Abstract
A majority of scholars tend to view the successful expansion of Hezbollah's influence in Lebanon as three variables: Iran’s support, military capabilities, and the ideological role of Islamism. However, in addition to these variables, this study hypothesizes that Hezbollah's capacity as a social welfare provider, has played a significant role in maintaining and strengthening its influence in the Lebanese politics. In order to test the above hypothesis, this study conducts data mining research to find specific rules or patterns of Al Jazeera English newspaper articles which are collected with the search word, ‘Hezbollah.' R-based data mining package Quanteda is used for data mining analysis. In particular, major keywords related to Hezbollah and the relevance of them are explained through co-occurance and topic analyses.
참고문헌 (30)
- 동아프리카 스타트업 시장분석 및 한국기업의 진출방안, "장용규", 대외경제정책연구원, ~ (2021)
- 최재훈, "레바논 정치의 다양성 연구 -2009년 총선을 중심으로-", 중동연구, 29(2), pp.1~26 (2010), 중동연구소
- Alijla, Abdalhadi, "We Are in a Battle with the Virus’: Hamas, Hezbollah, and Covid-19", Middle East Law and Governance, 1, pp.1~13 (2021)
- "Hezbollah and the Global Corona Crisis" (2020)[URL]
- Calculli, Marina, "Self-Determination at All Costs: Explaining the Iran-Syria-Hezbollah Axis", Annals of the Fondazione Luigi Einaudi, 54, pp.95~118 (2020)
- Daher, Aurélie, "Hezbollah: Mobilization and Power" (2019), Oxford University Press
- "Managing a Crisis: Hezbollah’s Welfare Expansion" (2021)[URL]
- Dahl, Robert. A., "The concept of power", Behavioral Science, 2(3), pp.201~215 (1957)
- Dolatabadi, Ali, "Understanding the Power of Hezbollah: the Secret to its Victories, and its Permanence in the Lebanese Political Arena", Journal of Contemporary Research on Islamic Revolution, 2(4), pp.111~131 (2020)
- Eilam, Ehud, "How the Israel Defense Forces Might Confront Hezbollah", European, Middle Eastern, & African Affairs, pp.130~137 (2020)
- Flanigan, Shawn Teresa, "Hezbollah’s Soical Jihad: Nonprofits as Resistance Organizations", Middle East Policy, 16(2), pp.122~137 (2009)
- Forest, James J., "Routledge Handbook of US Counterterrorism and Irregular Warfare Operations", pp.11~26 (2021), Routledge
- Gabbay, Shaul M., "Lebanon Unraveling the Hezbollah Factor", International Journal of Recent Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, 8(2), pp.12~19 (2021)
- Hamzeh, Ahmad. N., "In the path of Hizbullah" (2004), Syracuse University Press
- Rana Jawad, "Service Delivery, State Legitimacy and Conflict in Arab Countries: Exploring the Key Linkages Using a Social Policy Perspective", Social Sciences, 10(12), pp.481~ (2021), MDPI AG[DOI]
- Kamil, Azimov, "Shiites in the Socio-Political Space of Modern Lebanon", Russia and the Moslem World, 3(313), pp.71~92 (2021)
- Kanaaneh, Abed. T., "Understanding Hezbollah: The Hegemony of Resistance" (2021), Syracuse University Press
- Karagiannis, Emmanel, "Hizballah as a Social Movement Organization: a Framing Approach", Mediterranean Politics, 14(3), pp.365~383 (2009)
- "Hezbollah’s Regional Activities in Support of Iran’s Proxy Networks" (2021)[URL]
- Love, James B., "Hezbollah: Social Services as a Source of Power", Joint Special Operations University Report, 10(5), pp.1~67 (2010)
- Lukes, Steven, "Power: A Radical View" (1974), Macmillan
- "Will Mikati Be Able to Sail Lebanon to Safety from Current Turbulent Waters?" (2021)[URL]
- "Hezbollah Sees an Opportunity in COVID-19" (2020)[URL]
- Marco Nilsson, "Hezbollah and the framing of resistance", Third World Quarterly, 41(9), pp.1595~1614 (2020), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Norton, Augustus R., "Amal and the Shi'a: Struggle for the Soul of Lebanon" (1987), University of Texas Press
- Nye Jr, Joseph. S., "Public Diplomacy and Soft Power", The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616(1), pp.94~109 (2008)
- Seliktar, Ofira, "Iran, Revolution, and Proxy Wars" (2020), Springer International Publishing
- Stinebrickner, Bruce, "Robert A. Dahl and the essentials of Modern Political Analysis: politics, influence, power, and polyarchy", Journal of Political Power, 8(2), pp.189~207 (2015)
- "Hezbollah as a Reconstruction Leader: Participatory Planning in the Rebuilding of Haret Hreik, Lebanon, Post-War 2006" (2020)[URL]
- Torki, Hadi, "Hezbollah as a Political-social Movement", Quarterly Journal of Islamic World Studies, 7(15), pp.57~80 (2019)
