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W. Benjamin의 언어개념: 「언어 일반과 인간의 언어에 대하여 Über Sprache überhaupt und über die Sprache des Menschen」(1916)를 중심으로

W. Benjamin’s concept of language−In relation to Über Sprache überhaupt und über die Sprache des Menschen

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초록

The aim of this paper is to examine Benjamin’s discussions of language from the perspective of modern linguistics and to determine where his concepts of language could be located in modern linguistics. The term ‘modern linguistics’ is used here to refer to the study of language after Saussure, who is credited with establishing the study of language as a science and thus creating the foundations of modern linguistics. In particular, it is important to note the distinction between linguistic signs as concepts and signifiers as auditory images. This is because Benjamin’s conception of language is a relatively early topic in his colourful philosophical journey, and is therefore an important factor in tracing his academic direction. For this purpose, the essays and reflections on language that appear in “Über Sprache überhaupt und über die Sprache des Menschen”(1916) are the source material for this study. This treatise is particularly important for understanding Benjamin’s conception of language because it is a relatively early work in his oeuvre and is considered the starting point and foundation of his linguistic theories throughout his life.

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to examine Benjamin’s discussions of language from the perspective of modern linguistics and to determine where his concepts of language could be located in modern linguistics. The term ‘modern linguistics’ is used here to refer to the study of language after Saussure, who is credited with establishing the study of language as a science and thus creating the foundations of modern linguistics. In particular, it is important to note the distinction between linguistic signs as concepts and signifiers as auditory images. This is because Benjamin’s conception of language is a relatively early topic in his colourful philosophical journey, and is therefore an important factor in tracing his academic direction. For this purpose, the essays and reflections on language that appear in “Über Sprache überhaupt und über die Sprache des Menschen”(1916) are the source material for this study. This treatise is particularly important for understanding Benjamin’s conception of language because it is a relatively early work in his oeuvre and is considered the starting point and foundation of his linguistic theories throughout his life.

참고문헌 (24)

  1. W. Benjamin, "독일 비애극의 원천", pp.15~34 (2009)
  2. 이재원, "텍스트언어학사" (2018), HUiNE
  3. 이재원, "발터 벤야민의 언어개념", 2019년 한국독어학회 겨울학술대회 “독어학 방법론적 접점 찾기 및 가능성 모색”, 초록집, pp.1~20 (2019)
  4. 이재원, "Benjamin의 번역개념−번역자의 과제 Die Aufgabe des Übersetzers를 중심으로", 독어학, 48, pp.129~150 (2023)
  5. 이재원, "창세기에서의 언어-언어학적 분석을 중심으로", 독일어문학, 100, pp.1~27 (2023)
  6. G. Scholem, "한 우정의 역사−발터 Benjamin을 추억하며", pp.19~26 (2002), 한길사
  7. Benjamin, "언어 일반과 인간의 언어에 대하여. 번역자의 과제 외", pp.5~57 (2008)
  8. 최성만, "발터 Benjamin, 기억의 정치학" (2015), 도서출판 길
  9. Benjamin, W., "Über Sprache überhaupt und über die Sprache des Menschen" (1916)
  10. Benjamin, W., "Die Aufgabe des Übersetzers" (1923)
  11. Benjamin, W., "Briefe. 2. Bde" (1978)
  12. Benjamin, W., "독일 비애극의 원천" (2009), 한길사
  13. Benjamin, W., "언어 일반과 인간의 언어에 대하여, 번역자의 과제 외", pp.197~208 (2021), 도서출판 길
  14. Benjamin, W., "언어 일반과 인간의 언어에 대하여, 번역자의 과제 외", pp.337~347 (2021), 도서출판 길
  15. Bühler, K., "Sprachtheorie" (1968)
  16. Eiland, H., "발터 벤야민 평전" (2018), 글항아리
  17. Hamann, J. G., "Sämtliche Werke. Historische – kritische Ausgabe von Josef Nadler. Bd. 1–6" (1949)
  18. McLuhan, M., "Understanding Media" (1964)
  19. Platon, "Phaidon. Das Gastmahl. Kratylos" (1973)
  20. Saussure, F. de, "Grundfragen der Allgemeinen Sprachwissenschaft" (1967)
  21. Schmitter, P., "페터 슈밋터의 언어 기호론" (2003), 한국외국어대학교 출판부
  22. Scholem, G., "한 우정의 역사−발터 벤야민을 추억하며" (2002), 한길사
  23. Wittgenstein, L., "철학적 탐구" (2006), 책세상
  24. Wizisla, E., "Benjamins Begriffe. 2. Bd" (2020)

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