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Optimality Theoretic Approach on the Tone Patterns of the Blended Words of South Kyungsang Korean

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주제분류언어학

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The purpose of the current study is to examine tonal interaction patterns of blended words in South Kyungsang(SK) Korean in the viewpoint of Optimality Theoretic(OT) approach. From previous research of SK Korean (loanword) compound tone patterns(Lee, 2011, 2013), we observed that the tonal interaction of SK compounds shows fundamental constraints such as the prohibition of long monotone, word initial L tone sequence, and two pitch falls in a prosodic domain. From the basis of the previous study on the tonal interactions of SK blended words(Lee, 2017), this paper investigates whether the OT constraints that were utilized in the tonal interaction analyses of SK compound words can be used in blended word analyses. The results of the present study indicate that the OT constraints of the SK tone system(Lee, 2009), e.g. no word initial L tone sequence, and the prohibition of long monotone (H) words, and of two accents (pitch falls) in a prosodic domain can be utilized in the OT analyses of the SK Korean blended words as well

Abstract

The purpose of the current study is to examine tonal interaction patterns of blended words in South Kyungsang(SK) Korean in the viewpoint of Optimality Theoretic(OT) approach. From previous research of SK Korean (loanword) compound tone patterns(Lee, 2011, 2013), we observed that the tonal interaction of SK compounds shows fundamental constraints such as the prohibition of long monotone, word initial L tone sequence, and two pitch falls in a prosodic domain. From the basis of the previous study on the tonal interactions of SK blended words(Lee, 2017), this paper investigates whether the OT constraints that were utilized in the tonal interaction analyses of SK compound words can be used in blended word analyses. The results of the present study indicate that the OT constraints of the SK tone system(Lee, 2009), e.g. no word initial L tone sequence, and the prohibition of long monotone (H) words, and of two accents (pitch falls) in a prosodic domain can be utilized in the OT analyses of the SK Korean blended words as well

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Chang, S. E., "The Phonetics and Phonology of South Kyungsang Korean Tones", 박사, pp.2007
  2. Gim, C. K., "Kyunsangto Pangeonui Seonjochekye (Kyunsang Dialect Tone System)" (1980), Kwahaksa
  3. Gim, C. K., "Kyuremal Pangeon Seongjoron (National Dialect Tonology)", Pusan Hangul, 13 (1994)
  4. Kager, R., "Optimality Theory" (1999), Cambridge University Press
  5. Kim, G. R., "The Pitch-accent System of The Teagu Dialect of Korean with Emphasis on Tone Sandhi at the Phrase Level", 박사, pp.1988
  6. Kubozono, H, "Loanword Accent in South Kyungsang Korean: a Moraic Account", ICPhS, 16, pp.1185~1188 (2007)
  7. 이동명, "The tonal structures and the locations of the main accent of Kyungsang Korean words", 음성음운형태론연구, 15(1), pp.101~127 (2009), 한국음운론학회
  8. 이동명, "Tones in the phrases of South Kyungsang Korean: focusing on the monosyllabic and the disyllabic words", 음성음운형태론연구, 17(1), pp.43~64 (2011), 한국음운론학회
  9. 이동명, "Tone patterns of loanword compounds in South Kyungsang Korean", 음성음운형태론연구, 19(1), pp.81~105 (2013), 한국음운론학회
  10. 이동명, "Tone Patterns of Blended Words in South Kyungsang Korean", 언어과학, 24(1), pp.239~259 (2017), 한국언어과학회[DOI]
  11. 이동명, "On the Pitch-Accent System of South Kyungsang Korean: A Phonological Perspective", 어학연구, 45(1), pp.3~22 (2009), 언어교육원
  12. 이동명, "Evidence for accentless words in South Kyungsang Korean", 음성음운형태론연구, 16(2), pp.245~258 (2010), 한국음운론학회
  13. McCarthy, J., "A Thematic Guide to Optimality Theory" (2002), Cambridge University Press
  14. McCarthy, J., "Doing Optimality Theory: Applying Theory to Data" (2008), Blackwell Publishing
  15. Akira Utsugi, "Merger-in-Progress of Tonal Classes in Masan", Changwon Korean, 2009, pp.45(1), 23~42[DOI]

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