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Tone patterns of loanword compounds in South Kyungsang Korean

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The current study investigates the tone patterns of South Kyungsang Korean (SKK) loanword compounds consisting of two words [W1+W2]. Out of these two words, one has to be a non-native Korean word. In this paper, English, Sino-Korean, and Japanese words are used as non-native Korean words. The tonal interactions of the current study show the consistent results with the previous research (Lee and Davis 2009, 2010, Lee 2011a, b). That is, SKK has an accented H tone class as well as an unaccented H tone class, and SKK disprefers a word initial sequence starting with two Low tones. SKK does not prefer two pitch accents in a prosodic domain either.

Abstract

The current study investigates the tone patterns of South Kyungsang Korean (SKK) loanword compounds consisting of two words [W1+W2]. Out of these two words, one has to be a non-native Korean word. In this paper, English, Sino-Korean, and Japanese words are used as non-native Korean words. The tonal interactions of the current study show the consistent results with the previous research (Lee and Davis 2009, 2010, Lee 2011a, b). That is, SKK has an accented H tone class as well as an unaccented H tone class, and SKK disprefers a word initial sequence starting with two Low tones. SKK does not prefer two pitch accents in a prosodic domain either.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. HARAGUCHI, SHOSUKE, "Accent, In The Handbook of Japanese Linguistics", pp.1~30 (1999), Blackwell
  2. KAGER, RENÉ, "Optimality Theory" (1999), Cambridge University Press
  3. KIM, GYUNG-RAN, "The Pitch Accent System of the Taegu Dialect of Korean with Emphasis on Tone Sandhi at the Phrase Level", 박사, pp.1988
  4. KUBOZONO, HARUO, "Loanword accent in South Kyungsang Korean: a moraic account", ICPhS, XVI, pp.1185~1188 (2007)
  5. LEE, DONGMYUNG, "The Loanword Tonology of South Kyungsang Korean", 박사, pp.2009
  6. 이동명, "Tones in the phrases of South Kyungsang Korean: focusing on the monosyllabic and the disyllabic words", 음성음운형태론연구, 17(1), pp.43~64 (2011), 한국음운론학회
  7. LEE, DONGMYUNG, "What would happen when two words are combined into a phrase in South Kyungsang Korean in terms of tone patterns?", The 14th (Biennial) International Symposium on Korean Linguistics (2011), Harvard University
  8. 이동명, "On the Pitch-Accent System of South Kyungsang Korean: A Phonological Perspective", 어학연구, 45(1), pp.3~22 (2009), 언어교육원
  9. 이동명, "Evidence for accentless words in South Kyungsang Korean", 음성음운형태론연구, 16(2), pp.245~258 (2010), 한국음운론학회
  10. MCCARTHY, JOHN, "Faithfulness and reduplicative identity, In University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics", pp.249~384 (1995), GLSA
  11. Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar, "PRINCE, ALAN", Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science, ~, pp.Report no. RuCCS-TR-2 (1993)
  12. PRINCE, ALAN, "Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar" (2004), Blackwell Publishing
  13. Akira Utsugi, "Merger-in-Progress of Tonal Classes in Masan", Changwon Korean, 2009, pp.45(1), 23~42[DOI]

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