高句麗 王稱語 小考
A Study on the King' name of Go-Gu-Rye
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This Purpose of research is that presents word structure and meaning of King' name of Go-Gu-Rye on the basis of the former time debate and moreover tries to help to reconstruct the sound system and the word system of Go-Gu-Rye. The characteristic of King' name of Go-Gu-Rye is not chinese character name. That is a proper-noun composed of Korean. The type used until 20th King Jang-su, after this, generalized chinese character name. King' name is written rotation word just as ‘大解朱留王․小解朱留王’ and ‘東川王․中川王․西川王․美川王’, and prefix ‘故-’ just as 故國川王․故國原王․故國壤王. This phenomenon reveals King' name of Baek-je as well as Go-Gu-Rye. Using rotation word and prefix are considered expression of royal consciousness. Main meaning of word that to find on King' name are ‘kⅤmⅤ’ type - describing apotheosized bear, ‘kⅤrⅤ’ type - the mean that 'chief, head'(首․長) and ‘nuri’ type - the mean that peaceful bright world(光明理世). Also, It could find trace of Go-Gu-Rye, for example ‘mirⅤ’(龍), ‘namⅤ’(主․長․大), ‘nai’(壤․川), ‘sɐi’(新․東), ‘kaiun/koun’(美), ‘suri’(首․高․上), ‘soy’(金․剛), ‘ara/aru’(王․首․長), and so on. The word of King' name is basic data of Go-Gu-Rye research for the composed of Korean that meaning of '光明理世' and '首․長'. Specially, It is important that spelling of King' name could be find ancestors' strong consciousness of Korean.
Abstract
This Purpose of research is that presents word structure and meaning of King' name of Go-Gu-Rye on the basis of the former time debate and moreover tries to help to reconstruct the sound system and the word system of Go-Gu-Rye. The characteristic of King' name of Go-Gu-Rye is not chinese character name. That is a proper-noun composed of Korean. The type used until 20th King Jang-su, after this, generalized chinese character name. King' name is written rotation word just as ‘大解朱留王․小解朱留王’ and ‘東川王․中川王․西川王․美川王’, and prefix ‘故-’ just as 故國川王․故國原王․故國壤王. This phenomenon reveals King' name of Baek-je as well as Go-Gu-Rye. Using rotation word and prefix are considered expression of royal consciousness. Main meaning of word that to find on King' name are ‘kⅤmⅤ’ type - describing apotheosized bear, ‘kⅤrⅤ’ type - the mean that 'chief, head'(首․長) and ‘nuri’ type - the mean that peaceful bright world(光明理世). Also, It could find trace of Go-Gu-Rye, for example ‘mirⅤ’(龍), ‘namⅤ’(主․長․大), ‘nai’(壤․川), ‘sɐi’(新․東), ‘kaiun/koun’(美), ‘suri’(首․高․上), ‘soy’(金․剛), ‘ara/aru’(王․首․長), and so on. The word of King' name is basic data of Go-Gu-Rye research for the composed of Korean that meaning of '光明理世' and '首․長'. Specially, It is important that spelling of King' name could be find ancestors' strong consciousness of Korean.
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