ON ADDITION, CONCESSION, AND QUANTIFICATION: -TO AND -ETO IN KOREAN
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This paper provides a systematic semantic and pragmatic description of additive and concessive constructions involving the particle -to in Korean: addition, concession, and universal quantification. Based on Seo’s (2005) claim that the so-called Korean concessive suffix -eto is in fact a combination of a penultimate verbal ending -e- and the additive marker -to, this paper attempts to provide a pragmatically motivated explanation for a variety of meaning aspects found in the constructions involving the morpheme, mainly adopting the speech act operator interpretation devices in the framework of Krifka’s (1991, 1995) alternative semantics. It is argued that the various interpretations can be derived through the differences in the felicity conditions of illocutionary operators without appealing to the lexical ambiguity of the particle -to.
Abstract
This paper provides a systematic semantic and pragmatic description of additive and concessive constructions involving the particle -to in Korean: addition, concession, and universal quantification. Based on Seo’s (2005) claim that the so-called Korean concessive suffix -eto is in fact a combination of a penultimate verbal ending -e- and the additive marker -to, this paper attempts to provide a pragmatically motivated explanation for a variety of meaning aspects found in the constructions involving the morpheme, mainly adopting the speech act operator interpretation devices in the framework of Krifka’s (1991, 1995) alternative semantics. It is argued that the various interpretations can be derived through the differences in the felicity conditions of illocutionary operators without appealing to the lexical ambiguity of the particle -to.
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