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입자연마가공에서의 입자 형상의 영향에 대한 고찰

A Closer Look at the Effect of Particle Shape on Machined Surface at Abrasive Machining

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참고문헌

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주제분류기계공학

초록

Despite the increasing need of nanometer-scale accuracy in abrasive machining using ultrasmall particles such as abrasive jet and chemical mechanical polishing(CMP), the process mechanism is still unknown. Based on the background, research on the effects of various process parameters on the machined surface at abrasive machining was motivated and performed by using finite element analysis where the effect of slurry fluid flow involved. The effect of particle shape on the machined surface during particle-surface collision was discussed in this paper. The results from FEA simulation revealed that any damage or defect generation on machined surface by the impact may occur only if the particle has enough impact energy. Therefore, it could be concluded that generation of the defects and damage on the wafer surface after CMP process was mainly due to direct contact of the 3 bodies, i.e., pad-particle-wafer.

Abstract

Despite the increasing need of nanometer-scale accuracy in abrasive machining using ultrasmall particles such as abrasive jet and chemical mechanical polishing(CMP), the process mechanism is still unknown. Based on the background, research on the effects of various process parameters on the machined surface at abrasive machining was motivated and performed by using finite element analysis where the effect of slurry fluid flow involved. The effect of particle shape on the machined surface during particle-surface collision was discussed in this paper. The results from FEA simulation revealed that any damage or defect generation on machined surface by the impact may occur only if the particle has enough impact energy. Therefore, it could be concluded that generation of the defects and damage on the wafer surface after CMP process was mainly due to direct contact of the 3 bodies, i.e., pad-particle-wafer.

참고문헌 (11)

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  2. Li,Y, "Microelectronic Applications of Chemical Mechanical Planarization" (2007), Wiley-Interscience
  3. Fahnle, O, "Fluid Jet Polishing of Optical Surfaces", Applied optics, 37(28), pp.6771~6773 (1998)
  4. Lin, Y.-Y, "Simulations of a Stress and Contact Model in a Chemical Mechanical Polishing Process", Thin Solid Films, 517(21), pp.6027~6033 (2009)
  5. Saka, N, "Nano-Scale Scratching in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing", CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 57(1), pp.341~344 (2008)
  6. Bielawski, M, "Fe Modelling of Surface Stresses in Erosion-Resistant Coatings under Single Particle Impact", Wear, 262(1), pp.167~175 (2007)
  7. Wensink, H, "A Closer Look at the Ductile-Brittle Transition in Solid Particle Erosion", Wear, 253(9), pp.1035~1043 (2002)
  8. Chen, Q, "Computer Simulation of Solid Particle Erosion", Wear, 254(3), pp.203~210 (2003)
  9. Bathe, K, "Finite Element Analysis of Fluid Flows Fully Coupled with Structural Interactions", Computers and Structures, 72(1), pp.1~16 (1999)
  10. De, S, "On the Method of Finite Spheres in Applications: Towards the Use with Adina and in a Surgical Simulator", Computational Mechanics, 31(1), pp.27~37 (2003)
  11. Feng, J, "Finite Element Simulation of Thermal Stress During Diffusion Bonding of Al2O3 Ceramic to Aluminium", Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 8(2), pp.138~142 (2003)

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