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여성 결혼 이민자의 한국문화 교육을 위한 요구조사

A Study on Korean cultural education needs of the immigrant women in Korea

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초록

There has been a great increase in the number of marriage between Korean men and immigrant women, due to the Korean Wave and Korea’s economic growth. According to research, married immigrant women learn Korean mainly in order to adjust to Korean culture, to communicate freely with their Korean families, and to help their children’s education. However, the most crucial purpose for learning Korean is to adapt to Korean culture. This infers that it is essential for immigrant women to not only acquire the Korean language, but also to learn about Korean culture, to settle down well in Korea. Hence, this study suggests the cultural contents necessary for alleviating culture shock that immigrant women experience in Korea. In addition, we assumed that they would ask for different cultural content according to the learner's variable. So as to do this, we carried out a needs analysis to immigrant women about necessary contents that should be included in Korean textbooks for understanding Korean culture. The results were analyzed in relation to native country, age, Korean proficiency, period of residence, and region. Also, this paper compared and analyzed the Korean textbooks for immigrant women, published between 2005 and 2009. As a result, this paper claims that it is essential to develop Korean language textbook or Korean culture textbook that covers necessary cultural contents according to learner's variables.(Dongduk women's university)

Abstract

There has been a great increase in the number of marriage between Korean men and immigrant women, due to the Korean Wave and Korea’s economic growth. According to research, married immigrant women learn Korean mainly in order to adjust to Korean culture, to communicate freely with their Korean families, and to help their children’s education. However, the most crucial purpose for learning Korean is to adapt to Korean culture. This infers that it is essential for immigrant women to not only acquire the Korean language, but also to learn about Korean culture, to settle down well in Korea. Hence, this study suggests the cultural contents necessary for alleviating culture shock that immigrant women experience in Korea. In addition, we assumed that they would ask for different cultural content according to the learner's variable. So as to do this, we carried out a needs analysis to immigrant women about necessary contents that should be included in Korean textbooks for understanding Korean culture. The results were analyzed in relation to native country, age, Korean proficiency, period of residence, and region. Also, this paper compared and analyzed the Korean textbooks for immigrant women, published between 2005 and 2009. As a result, this paper claims that it is essential to develop Korean language textbook or Korean culture textbook that covers necessary cultural contents according to learner's variables.(Dongduk women's university)

참고문헌 (14)

  1. 강나영, "결혼이민 여성의 한국어 학습과 언어사회화", 한국문화인류학, 42(1), pp.221~260 (2009), 한국문화인류학회
  2. 강승혜, "한국문화 프로그램 개발을 위한 한국어 학습자 요구분석", 한국어교육, 14(3), pp.1~30 (2003), 국제한국어교육학회
  3. 국립국어원, "여성 결혼 이민자와 함께하는 한국어 1, 2" (2009), 국립국어원
  4. 김선정, "설문조사를 통해 본 여성결혼이민자 대상 한국어교재 개발의 방향", 언어과학연구, (49), pp.1~22 (2009), 언어과학회
  5. 김이선, "여성 결혼이민자의 문화적 갈등 경험과 소통증진을 위한 정책과제" (2006), 여성개발원
  6. 김이선, "결혼이민자가족 지원서비스 효율화 방안 연구" (2007), 여성가족부
  7. 농촌 여성 결혼 이민자를 위한 한국어, "농림부", 농림부, ~ (2007)
  8. 박영순, "한국어교육으로서의 문화 교육에 대하여", 이중언어학, (23), pp.67~70 (2003), 이중언어학회
  9. 여성가족부, "여성 결혼 이민자를 위한 한국어 초급" (2005), 여성가족부
  10. 여성가족부, "여성 결혼 이민자를 위한 한국어 중급" (2007), 국립국어원
  11. 국제결혼 이주 여성의 언어 및 문화 적응 실태 연구: 전라북도 임실군(및 순창군, 남원시) 일원사례 보고서, "왕한석", 국립국어원, ~ (2005)
  12. 여성 결혼 이민자를 위한 사회 서비스 현황과 정책과제, "이선주", 한국여성정책연구원, ~ (2008)
  13. 조항록, "한국어 문화교육론의 내용 구성 시론", 한국언어문화학, 1(1), pp.199~219 (2004)
  14. 주월랑, "여성 결혼 이민자를 대상으로 한 한국 문화 내용 연구", 석사, pp.2010

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