21세기 한국군의 PKO 전략 연구 - 군사력의 소프트 파워적 활용을 중심으로 -
Analysis on the ROK Armed Forces' Peacekeeping Strategy in the 21st Century : Focusing on the Implementing Military Power Based on Soft Power
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This study aims at examining the Republic of Korea(ROK) Armed Forces' soft power strategy in the 21st century. For this purpose, firstly, this paper builds a conceptual framework for analyzing peacekeeping operations(PKO). Secondly, the paper analyzes two representative PKO of ROK armed forces. Finally, it suggests some policy options for better implementing South Korea's PKO. The ROK Armed Forces made efforts to stabilize the armed conflict, build a governance system, provide humanitarian assistance, support social and economic development, advance local relationship and implement military exchange in the conflict region. They succeeded in connecting their efforts in the operation to national interest. On the other hand, limitations are identified such as a shortage of civilian peacekeepers and the lack of specialty of the contingent units. As a result, the ROK Armed Forces needs to cultivate civilian PKO experts and reinforce civil-military cooperation in PKO. Therefore, they must improve the operational capability in PKO by developing specialized PKO programs appropriate for themselves and reforming the organizational structure of contingent units for effectiveness
Abstract
This study aims at examining the Republic of Korea(ROK) Armed Forces' soft power strategy in the 21st century. For this purpose, firstly, this paper builds a conceptual framework for analyzing peacekeeping operations(PKO). Secondly, the paper analyzes two representative PKO of ROK armed forces. Finally, it suggests some policy options for better implementing South Korea's PKO. The ROK Armed Forces made efforts to stabilize the armed conflict, build a governance system, provide humanitarian assistance, support social and economic development, advance local relationship and implement military exchange in the conflict region. They succeeded in connecting their efforts in the operation to national interest. On the other hand, limitations are identified such as a shortage of civilian peacekeepers and the lack of specialty of the contingent units. As a result, the ROK Armed Forces needs to cultivate civilian PKO experts and reinforce civil-military cooperation in PKO. Therefore, they must improve the operational capability in PKO by developing specialized PKO programs appropriate for themselves and reforming the organizational structure of contingent units for effectiveness
참고문헌 (40)
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