담배회사의 전략적 사회 공헌 활동이 담배회사 이미지, 담배회사-공중 관계, 담배회사 태도에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Tobacco company’s Strategic CSR Activities on the Corporate Image, Company-Public Relationship, and Attitude
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본 연구에서는 담배회사의 전략적 사회 공헌 활동이 어떻게 담배회사에 대한우호적인 태도를 형성시켜 담배회사에 대한 친화력을 형성시키는지 살펴보고자하였다. 이를 위해 담배회사 사회 공헌 활동에 대한 인식이 담배회사 이미지와담배회사-공중 관계를 통해 간접적으로 그리고 직접적으로 담배회사 태도에어떤 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보았다. 연구결과에 의하면, 담배회사의 사회 공헌활동은 담배회사 이미지, 담배회사-공중관계, 그리고 담배회사 태도에 유의미한 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 담배회사 이미지는 담배회사-공중 관계와 담배회사 태도에 그리고 담배회사-공중관계는 담배회사 태도에유의미한 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이로써, 담배회사 사회 공헌 활동은 담배회사 이미지와 담배회사-공중관계성을 통해 간접적으로 그리고직접적으로 담배회사 태도에 영향을 미치는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 담배회사 사회공헌 활동 인식이 담배회사 태도에 미치는 영향은 직접적이기보다는 담배회사이미지와 담배회사-공중관계를 통해 간접적으로 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 담배회사-공중관계를 통해서 보다는 담배회사 이미지를 통해서 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 담배회사 사회공헌 활동이 어떻게 담배회사에 대한 호의적인 태도 형성에 기여하는지를 보여줌으로써 비흡연자들을 흡연자로 유도하기 위한 담배회사의 전략적 사회 공헌활동이 왜 규제되어야 하는지 이에 대한 논의의 근거를 제공해 준다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine how strategic CSR activities influence the attitude toward tobacco company and to provide a foundation for the regulation of tobacco companies’ CSR activities. For the purpose,it investigated how the perception of Tobacco company’s CSR activities affected the attitude toward tobacco company through company image and company-public relationship. The results indicated that the perception of Tobacco company’s CSR activities affected corporate image,company-public relationship, and attitude toward the company. Moreover, company image influenced company-public relationship and attitude toward the company, and company-public relationship affected the attitude. As a result, tobacco company’s CSR activities affected directly and indirectly the attitude toward the company through company image and company-public relationship. In particular, the CSR activities’direct influence on the attitude was larger than indirect one through company image and company-public relationship, and the indirect influence through company image was larger than that through company-public relationship. These results provide a foundation for regulating tobacco company’s strategic CSR activities.
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