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소비베타로 측정한 오피스 투자위험의 결정요인

The Determinants of the Office Investment Risk Measured by Consumption Beta

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초록

This study analyzes the determinants of the investment risk embedded in the office buildings in Seoul, Korea. The risk is measured by the consumption beta estimated by Consumption-based CAPM, which is proved to be useful to explain the risk of real estate in Korea by previous literature. The determinants are selected among the characteristics of the office buildings, and time-varying macroeconomic variables are controlled by matching the time periods. The empirical result says that (1) CBD location (-), commercial zone in land use plan (+) and wide adjacent road (+) among locational factors, Deposit to Rent Ratio (-) among operational factors, appraisal value (+), Loan to Value Ratio (+) and the proportion of income return (-) among financial factors are significant with marked direction. However, the signs of commercial zone in the land use plan (+), wide adjacent road (+) and appraisal value (+) are opposite from general belief. Investors should consider these characteristics of the office market in Seoul, Korea (2) The estimation power of regression model is not sufficient, but the classification power of logistic regression model is useful. The correctness of classification reaches 81.38%

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of the investment risk embedded in the office buildings in Seoul, Korea. The risk is measured by the consumption beta estimated by Consumption-based CAPM, which is proved to be useful to explain the risk of real estate in Korea by previous literature. The determinants are selected among the characteristics of the office buildings, and time-varying macroeconomic variables are controlled by matching the time periods. The empirical result says that (1) CBD location (-), commercial zone in land use plan (+) and wide adjacent road (+) among locational factors, Deposit to Rent Ratio (-) among operational factors, appraisal value (+), Loan to Value Ratio (+) and the proportion of income return (-) among financial factors are significant with marked direction. However, the signs of commercial zone in the land use plan (+), wide adjacent road (+) and appraisal value (+) are opposite from general belief. Investors should consider these characteristics of the office market in Seoul, Korea (2) The estimation power of regression model is not sufficient, but the classification power of logistic regression model is useful. The correctness of classification reaches 81.38%

참고문헌 (11)

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  2. 민성훈, "주택시장에 대한 소비기반 자본자산 가격결정모형의 적용", 서울도시연구, 16(1), pp.75~88 (2015), 서울연구원[DOI]
  3. 민성훈, "상업용부동산의 투자위험 측정지표에 관한 연구", 부동산학연구, 23(4), pp.41~52 (2017), 한국부동산분석학회[DOI]
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  5. Devaney, S., "Individual Assets, Market Structure and the Drivers of Return", Journal of Property Research, 22(4), pp.287~ (2005)
  6. Geltner, D, "Estimating Real Estate’s Systematic Risk from Aggregate Level Appraisal-Based Returns", AREUEA Journal, 17(4), pp.463~481 (1989)
  7. Lee, S., "Changes in the Relative Importance of Sector and Regional Factors: 1987-2002", presented at the annual meeting of PRRES (2004)
  8. Lee, S., "Testing the Statistical Significance of Sector and Regional Diversification", Journal of Property Investment & Finance, 23(5), pp.394~411 (2005)
  9. INREV, "INREV Style Classification", ~ (2011)
  10. Baczewski, J., "Real Estate Investment Style: Trends from the Catwalk" (2003), NCREIF
  11. Fuerst, F., "Style Analysis in Real Estate Markets: Beyond the Sector and Region Dichotomy", Journal of Portfolio Management, 35(5), pp.104~117 (2009)

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