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지역 간 소득격차와 집적의 경제

Regional Income Disparity and the Agglomeration Economy

서승환
서울연구원 (The Seoul Institute)|2011.09|서울도시연구 (Seoul Studies)|제12권 제3호|pp. 1-16|DOI 10.23129/seouls.12.3.201109.1

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참고문헌

키워드

접근성소득격차agglomeration economyproximity집적의 경제income disparity생산성 요인산업구성 요인productivity indexindustrial composition index
주제분류국제/지역개발

초록

Empirical studies on the cause of regional income disparities have been proceeded by using 2004~2009 time series data of 5 industries of 7 largest cities of Korea. Income disparities of regions have been found to be determined by the productivity not by the industry composition. In regression analysis, both the market potential and the proximity are considered as factors of the agglomeration economy. If the size of the economic cluster doubled, the productivity is found to be increased by 3.5%. Also, if the distance from the center of the economic cluster increases by 25km, the effect of the cluster size on the productivity has been found to be decreased by 27.2%.

Abstract

Empirical studies on the cause of regional income disparities have been proceeded by using 2004~2009 time series data of 5 industries of 7 largest cities of Korea. Income disparities of regions have been found to be determined by the productivity not by the industry composition. In regression analysis, both the market potential and the proximity are considered as factors of the agglomeration economy. If the size of the economic cluster doubled, the productivity is found to be increased by 3.5%. Also, if the distance from the center of the economic cluster increases by 25km, the effect of the cluster size on the productivity has been found to be decreased by 27.2%.

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