우리나라와 외국의 해양경찰 통계시스템 비교

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the problems of maritime police statistical system in Korea and to find implications for improvement through comparative analysis of major foreign cases. In order to improve the completeness of the study, we surveyed previous researches related to the Korean Maritime Police Statistical System, and then examined the comparative foreign maritime police statistical system. In the meantime, the statistical system of marine police in Korea has been aggregated and produced by manual method. Therefore, sharing of important data among policy departments was not smooth, and it was difficult to decide various policies necessary for securing maritime safety. In addition, there was a limit to the utilization as an objective indicator for policy evaluation. On the other hand, in the case of foreign countries, the US Maritime Security Service compiles statistical figures by port statistics, maritime safety, and maritime security, and is used for policy formulation by enabling the reprocessing of specific data such as the number of staff members handling the work. The Japan Maritime Safety Agency operates a system that can quantify not only maritime safety statistics but also pollution and ocean currents, so that all situations occurring at sea can be grasped objectively. Based on this, we revised the statistical items to improve the maritime police statistical system in Korea and suggested a direction to complement the measurement system.