조선후기 함경도 체험 가요와 기록화의 특징 비교

Abstract

This paper aims to research for the comparative features of special literature and pictures about Hamgyeongdo province in Late Joseon. Hamgyeongdo province where is located in northeast of the Korean Peninsula was the most poor land. For a long time, it belonged to the barbarians and the situation was not improved even after the rearrangement of border. But finally ever since the 17th century Joseon Dynasty rediscovered the importance of this area and started to develop it. And the results of governmental effort led to the impressive pictures and literature. <BukSaeSeonEunDoGwon : State Examination at Gilju Scroll of Benefaction Endowed Upon the Northern Peripheral Territories> shows us real view landscape during the special state examination for the people of Hamgyeongdo. <BukGwanYuJeokDoCheop : Album of historic story of North Gate> is made with 8 peaces of heroic story picture. <HamHeungNeWoeSipGyongDo : Album of Ten Scenic Spots of Hamheung and Bukgwan> display beautiful drawings of scenic spots. These works had a good influence to improve the image of northeast area. In the case of literature, <BukJeongGa> <BukSaeGok> <BukCheonGa> which are all special songs of Hamgyeongdo reflect various experience. Most of all, famous scholar official Hong Yang-ho wrote serial poetry <BukSaeJabYo : Songs of Northern Border>, <SakBangPungYo: Songs of Northern Area> that let us know Hamgyeongdo’s real life including pros and cons. In terms of visual works, they concentrate on main topic and reveal beautiful positive sight or event. By contrast, songs cover all of things including climate, geography, economy, politics etc.. As a results these two genres contributed to make desirable image of Hamgyeongdo.