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DLC (ta-C) 후막코팅을 위한 트라이볼로지 코팅 연구

Tribology Coating Study of Thick DLC (ta-C) Film

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초록

In recent years, thick ta-C coating has attracted considerable interest owing to its existing and potential commercial importance in applications such as automobile accessories, drills, and gears. The thickness of the ta-C coating is an important parameter in these applications. However, the biggest problems are achieving efficient coating and uniformity over a large area with high-speed deposition. Feasibility is confirmed for the ta-C coating thickness of up to 9.0 μm (coating speed: 3.0 μm/h, fixed substrate) using a single FCVA cathode. The thickness was determined using multiple coating cycles that were controlled using substrate temperature and residual stresses. In the present research, we have designed a coating system using FCVA plasma and produced enhanced thick ta-C coating. The system uses a specialized magnetic field configuration with stabilized DC arc plasma discharge during deposition. To achieve quality that is acceptable for use in automobile accessories, the magnetic field, T-type filters, and 10 pieces of a multi-cathode are used to demonstrate the deposition of the thick ta-C coating. The results of coating performance indicate that uniformity is ±7.6 , deposited area is 400 mm, and the thickness of the ta-C coating is up to 5.0 μm (coating speed: 0.3 μm/h, revolution and rotation). The hardness of the coating ranges from 30 to 59 GPa, and the adhesion strength level (HF1) ranges from 20 to 60 N, depending on the ta-C coating.

Abstract

In recent years, thick ta-C coating has attracted considerable interest owing to its existing and potential commercial importance in applications such as automobile accessories, drills, and gears. The thickness of the ta-C coating is an important parameter in these applications. However, the biggest problems are achieving efficient coating and uniformity over a large area with high-speed deposition. Feasibility is confirmed for the ta-C coating thickness of up to 9.0 μm (coating speed: 3.0 μm/h, fixed substrate) using a single FCVA cathode. The thickness was determined using multiple coating cycles that were controlled using substrate temperature and residual stresses. In the present research, we have designed a coating system using FCVA plasma and produced enhanced thick ta-C coating. The system uses a specialized magnetic field configuration with stabilized DC arc plasma discharge during deposition. To achieve quality that is acceptable for use in automobile accessories, the magnetic field, T-type filters, and 10 pieces of a multi-cathode are used to demonstrate the deposition of the thick ta-C coating. The results of coating performance indicate that uniformity is ±7.6 , deposited area is 400 mm, and the thickness of the ta-C coating is up to 5.0 μm (coating speed: 0.3 μm/h, revolution and rotation). The hardness of the coating ranges from 30 to 59 GPa, and the adhesion strength level (HF1) ranges from 20 to 60 N, depending on the ta-C coating.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. Perry, S. S., "Frontiers of fundamental tribological research", Tribol. Lett, 19(3), pp.151~161 (2005)
  2. Jang, Y. J., "A study on thick coatings of tetrahedral amorphous carbon deposited by filtered cathode vacuum arc plasma", J. Mater. Res, 31, pp.1957~1963 (2016)
  3. Jang, Y. J., "Mechanical and electrical properties of micron-thick nitrogen-doped tetrahedral amorphous carbon coatings", Diam. Relat. Mater, 69, pp.121~126 (2016)
  4. Park, J. H., "Tribological Characteristics of DLC Film using Substrates with Varying Hardness", KSTLE International Journal, 9(1, pp.2) (2008), 31~35
  5. 이준혁, "강체인 구와 DLC 코팅면 사이의 압입 및 미끄럼 접촉해석: 지지층 두께의 영향", 한국윤활학회지, 30(4), pp.199~204 (2014), 한국윤활학회[DOI]
  6. 장붕, "DLC와 PTFE표면코팅에 따른 자기유변유체의 마찰 마모 특성", 한국윤활학회지, 31(2), pp.62~68 (2015), 한국윤활학회[DOI]

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