同人誌에서 新春文藝로―등단제도의 권력적 변환

Abstract

Purpose of this paper is an examination on changes and its power politics and of literary debut systems in history of the Korean modern literature Thing 'becoming' writer is the systematic product of the modern times creating and reproducing. One debut system has to weaken another system' authority and to obtain legitimacy in oder to stabilize in the literary system. In Korea, history of debut systems is seen to be developed from the prize literary art, going through literary coterie magazines, to the spring literary contest. In short, theses literary debut systems' changes were caused by relationship aspect of the modern literature and media. Hierarchy of debut systems relying on exiting honorable writers formerly was changed by converting the systematic ground of authority into popularity and publicity of newspaper. Jointing of newspaper and literary debut system produced both positive effect spreading social influence of literature and negative one on aesthetic. For example, only works being able to pass censorship could rise in the board of examination especially in the spring literary contest. as result, which embossed certain literary trend into main stream. This is also a reason most writers of proletarian literature didn't enter in the literary world through the spring literary contest.