The EU's Leadership from UNFCCC COP and the Possibility to retain the leadership
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The EU has been striving to retain the leadership in international climate change politics since the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol. It should be taken for granted that the credit for the leadership goes to the EU’s efforts in successfully implementing the commitments made under the Protocol. The international climate change policy governance created through the efforts has provided the EU a remarkable competence to put in place its internal measures aimed to reduce GHGs. Accordingly,the internal success has empowered the EU to exercise the leadership in the global climate change policy arena. In this respect, given all the achievements, a fair and likely question can be raised as to how longer the EU will be able to hold on to the climate change leadership it has retained successfully and if it can't, then, on what plausible grounds and assessments ?. This paper reviews and studies some of the historically significant events surrounding the backdrop of the Kyoto Protocol and some other major international climate change conferences to the UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change). This review and study provide for an insight into how the EU has performed its leadership in and out of the conferences. The attempt will also enable one to make a predictable assessment of the EU leadership down the road. Following the introduction, this paper provides, first, the major 3 motivations for the EU in its effort to retain the leadership in the international climate change politics. The next section reviews the EU’s leading role demonstrated in the run up to the Kyoto Protocol. And the 4th section describes the EU's performance as a leader in the Kyoto COP (Conference of the Parties). The 4th section is followed by another section elucidating and reviewing the EU's leading performance in and out of the major climate change conferences after the Kyoto Protocol. Lastly, the final section presents the conclusive assessment with the likelihood of the EU retaining the leadership on the aspect of the aforementioned 3 motivations based on the early sectional findings.
Abstract
The EU has been striving to retain the leadership in international climate change politics since the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol. It should be taken for granted that the credit for the leadership goes to the EU’s efforts in successfully implementing the commitments made under the Protocol. The international climate change policy governance created through the efforts has provided the EU a remarkable competence to put in place its internal measures aimed to reduce GHGs. Accordingly,the internal success has empowered the EU to exercise the leadership in the global climate change policy arena. In this respect, given all the achievements, a fair and likely question can be raised as to how longer the EU will be able to hold on to the climate change leadership it has retained successfully and if it can't, then, on what plausible grounds and assessments ?. This paper reviews and studies some of the historically significant events surrounding the backdrop of the Kyoto Protocol and some other major international climate change conferences to the UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change). This review and study provide for an insight into how the EU has performed its leadership in and out of the conferences. The attempt will also enable one to make a predictable assessment of the EU leadership down the road. Following the introduction, this paper provides, first, the major 3 motivations for the EU in its effort to retain the leadership in the international climate change politics. The next section reviews the EU’s leading role demonstrated in the run up to the Kyoto Protocol. And the 4th section describes the EU's performance as a leader in the Kyoto COP (Conference of the Parties). The 4th section is followed by another section elucidating and reviewing the EU's leading performance in and out of the major climate change conferences after the Kyoto Protocol. Lastly, the final section presents the conclusive assessment with the likelihood of the EU retaining the leadership on the aspect of the aforementioned 3 motivations based on the early sectional findings.
참고문헌 (23)
- 장현숙, "도하기후변화회의 결과 및 시사점", Trade Focus, 11(51) (2012)
- "중앙일보", ~ (2013)
- Andresen, Steinar, "Leaders, Pushers and Laggards in the Making of the Climate Regime", Global Environmental Change, 12(1), pp.41~51 (2002)
- The Climate Regime from the Hague to Marrakech: Saving or sinking the Kyoto Protocol, "Dessai, Suraje", Tyndall Center for Climate Change, 6~, pp.Tyndall Center for Climate Change Research Working paper. No. 12 (2001)
- Gupta, Joyeeta, "Climate Change and European Leadership: A sustainable role for Europe?" (2000), Kluwer Academic Publishers
- Grubb, Michael, "Climate Collapse at the Hague: What happened, Why and Where do we go from here?", International Affairs, 77(2), pp.261~276 (2000)
- Jordan, Andrew, "Climate Change Policy in the European Union: Confronting the Dilemmas of Mitigation and Adaptation?", pp.52~80 (2010), Cambridge University Press
- Single voice, single chair? How to reorganize the EU in international negotiations under the Lisbon rules, "Kaczynski, Piotr", ~, pp.CEPS Policy Brief. No. 207 (2010)
- "The role of the European Union in international climate politics: from the leader to a watcher?" (2011)[URL]
- Oberthür, Sebastian, "EU Leadership in International Climate Policy: Achievements and Challenges", The International Spectator, 43(3), pp.35~50 (2008)
- Oberthür, Sebastian, "The New Climate Policies of the European Union: Internal Legislation and Climate Diplomacy", pp.11~26 (2010), Vubpress
- Oberthür, Sebastian, "Global Climate Governance after Cancun: Options for EU leadership", International Spectator, 46(1), pp.5~13 (2011)
- Ott, Herman, "Climate Change: an important foreign policy issue", International Affairs, 77(2), pp.277~296 (2001)
- Wurzel, Rüdiger, "The European Union as a leader in International Climate Change Politics" (2011), Routledge
- "Messages from Copenhagen, Assessment of the Accord and Implications for the EU"[URL]
- "Alliance of Small Island States"[URL]
- "The EU Climate and Energy Package"[URL]
- "Doha Climate Change Conference"[URL]
- "Green Paper : A European Strategy for sustainable, competitive and secure energy"[URL]
- "The enlarging European Union at the United Nations"[URL]
- "Towards a Post-American Europe : a power audit of EU-US Relations"[URL]
- "Feature : Cartagena Dialogue for Progressive Action"[URL]
- "Outcomes of the U.N Climate Change Conference in Doha, Qatar"[URL]