Focused Ion Beam-Based Specimen Preparation for Atom Probe Tomography
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Currently, focused ion beams (FIB) are widely used for specimen preparation in atom probe tomography (APT), which is a three-dimensional and atomic-scale compositional analysis tool. Specimen preparation, in which a specif c region of interest is identif ed and a sharp needle shape created, is the first step towards successful APT analysis. The FIB technique is a powerful tool for site-specif c specimen preparation because it provides a lift-out technique and a controllable manipulation function. In this paper, we demonstrate a general procedure containing the crucial points of FIB-based specimen preparation. We introduce aluminum holders with moveable pin and an axial rotation manipulator for specimen handling, which are useful for f ipping and rotating the specimen to present the backside and the perpendicular direction. We also describe specimen preparation methods for nanowires and nanopowders, using a pick-up method and an embedding method by epoxy resin, respectively.
Abstract
Currently, focused ion beams (FIB) are widely used for specimen preparation in atom probe tomography (APT), which is a three-dimensional and atomic-scale compositional analysis tool. Specimen preparation, in which a specif c region of interest is identif ed and a sharp needle shape created, is the first step towards successful APT analysis. The FIB technique is a powerful tool for site-specif c specimen preparation because it provides a lift-out technique and a controllable manipulation function. In this paper, we demonstrate a general procedure containing the crucial points of FIB-based specimen preparation. We introduce aluminum holders with moveable pin and an axial rotation manipulator for specimen handling, which are useful for f ipping and rotating the specimen to present the backside and the perpendicular direction. We also describe specimen preparation methods for nanowires and nanopowders, using a pick-up method and an embedding method by epoxy resin, respectively.
참고문헌 (15)
- Allen J E, "Highresolution detection of Au catalyst atoms in Si nanowires", Nat. Nanotechnology, 3, pp.168~173 (2008)
- Blumtritt H, "Preparation of nanowire specimens for laser-assisted atom probe tomography", Nanotechnology, 25, pp.435704-1-7~ (2014)
- Bunton J H, "Advances in pulsedlaser atom probe: instrument and specimen design for optimum performance", Mirosc. Microanal, 13, pp.418~427 (2007)
- Eichfeld C M, "Local electrode atom probe analysis of silicon nanowires grown with an aluminum catalyst", Nanotechnology, 23, pp.215205-1-6~ (2012)
- Felfer P, "New approaches to nanoparticle sample fabrication for atom probe tomography", Ultramicroscopy, 159, pp.413~419 (2015)
- Felfer P J, "A reproducible method for damage-free site-specifi c preparation of atom probe tips from interfaces", Micro. Res. Tech, 75, pp.484~491 (2012)
- Gault B, "Atom Probe Microscopy", pp.87~ (2012), Springer-Verlag New York
- Kato N I, "Reducing focused ion beam damage to transmission electron microscopy samples", J. Elect. Micros, 53, pp.451~458 (2004)
- Kelly T F, "First data from a commercial local electrode atom probe(LEAP)", Microsc. Microanal, 10, pp.378~383 (2004)
- Kelly T F, "Atom probe tomography", Annu. Rev. Mater. Res, 42, pp.1~31 (2012)
- Larson D J, "Encapsulation method for atom probe tomography analysis of nanoparticles", Ultramicroscopy, 159, pp.420~426 (2015)
- Larson D J, "Local Electrode Atom Probe Tomography", pp.30~ (2013), Springer-Verlag New York
- Lauhon L J, "Direct measurement of dopant distribution in an individual vapour-liquid-solid nanowire", Nat. Nanotechnol, 4, pp.315~319 (2009)
- Perea D E, "Three-dimensional nanoscale composition mapping of semiconductor nanowires", Nano Lett, 6, pp.181~185 (2006)
- Thompson K, "In situ site-specifi c specimen preparation for atom probe tomography", Ultramicroscopy, 107, pp.131~139 (2007)
