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최적성이론을 통한 혼성어 형성의 분석

An optimality theoretic analysis on the word-formation of lexical blends

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주제분류언어학

초록

In this paper, I want to show an aspect of grammaticality with regard to word-formation of lexical blends. There are a few advanced researches which used constraint-based theories to find out the peculiar characters of lexical blends. The researches, however, are to some extent restricted to researcher’s own cases and did not propose universality in the blend-formation process. I would like to suggest some generalized constraints related to lexical blends formation, mainly based on Korean blends corpus and some cases from Japanese. These generalizations show an important role of overlapping and faithfulness constraints in the process of word-formation of lexical blends.

Abstract

In this paper, I want to show an aspect of grammaticality with regard to word-formation of lexical blends. There are a few advanced researches which used constraint-based theories to find out the peculiar characters of lexical blends. The researches, however, are to some extent restricted to researcher’s own cases and did not propose universality in the blend-formation process. I would like to suggest some generalized constraints related to lexical blends formation, mainly based on Korean blends corpus and some cases from Japanese. These generalizations show an important role of overlapping and faithfulness constraints in the process of word-formation of lexical blends.

참고문헌 (25)

  1. 강은경, "국어 혼성어에 대한 기술적 연구: 음운론적 특징을 중심으로*", 언어연구, 26(4), pp.723~748 (2011), 한국현대언어학회
  2. 남풍현, "십오세기 국어의 혼성어 고", 국어국문학, 34, pp.123~135 (1967)
  3. 임지룡, "혼성어의 인지적 의미분석", 언어과학연구, 13, pp.191~214 (1996)
  4. 황진영, "현대국어 혼성어 연구 : 단어형성적 측면을 중심으로", 석사, 국어국문학, pp.2009
  5. AHN, SUZY, "A Constraint-Based Analysis of Korean Blends", 석사, pp.2012
  6. AHN, SUZY, "Faithfulness Conflict in Korean Blends", Paper presented at the 37th Annual Penn Linguistics Colloquium (2013)
  7. ALGEO, JOHN, "Blends : A structural and systemic view", American Speech, 52, pp.47~64 (1977)
  8. BAT-EL, OUTI, "Selecting the best of the worst : The grammar of Hebrew blends", Phonology, 13, pp.283~328 (1996)
  9. BAUER, LAURIE, "English Word Formation" (1983), Cambridge University Press
  10. BAUER, LAURIE, "Introducing Linguistic Morphology" (1988), Edinburgh University Press
  11. BENUA, LAURA, "Transderivational Identity: Phonological Relations Between Words", 박사, pp.1997
  12. BERMAN, RUTH, "The role of blends in Modern Hebrew wordformation, In Studia Linguistica et Orientalia Memoriae Haim Blanc Dedicate", pp.45~61 (1989), Otto Harrassowitz
  13. GRIES, STEFAN, "Shoudn’t it be breakfunch? A quantitative analysis of blend structure in English", Linguistics, 42(3), pp.639~667 (2004)
  14. HASPELMATH, MARTIN, "Morphology" (2010), Hodder Education
  15. HAYES, BRUCE, "Stochastic phonological knowledge: the case of Hungarian vowel harmony", Phonology, 23, pp.59~104 (2006)
  16. 홍성훈, "An Optimality Theoretic Analysis of English Blends", 언어, 30(3), pp.551~582 (2005), 한국언어학회
  17. 강은경, "An Optimality-theoretic analysis of lexical blends in Korean", 언어연구, 28(4), pp.653~672 (2013), 한국현대언어학회
  18. KUBONOZO, HARUO, "Phonological constraints on blending in English as a case for phonology-morphology interface", Yearbook of Morphology, 3, pp.1~20 (1990)
  19. KUBONOZO, HARUO, "Shingowa Kousite Tsukurareru" (2002), Iwanami Shoten
  20. LEGENDRE, GERALDINE, "Harmonic Grammar: a formal multi-level connectionist theory of linguistic well-formedness: an application", Proceedings of the 12th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, pp.884~891 (1990)
  21. MCCARTHY, JOHN, "Faithfulness and reduplicative identity", University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics, 18, pp.249~384 (1995)
  22. PIÑEROS, CARLOS EDUARDO, "Word-blending as a case of nonconcatenative morphology in Spanish", 석사, pp.1999
  23. PIÑEROS, CARLOS EDUARDO, "The creation of portmanteaus in the extra-grammatical morphology of Spanish", Probus, 16, pp.203~240 (2004)
  24. PRINCE, ALAN, "Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar" (2004), Blackwell
  25. RALLI, ANGELA, "Blends formation in modern Greek, In Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives on Lexical Blending", pp.35~50 (2012), Mouton de Gruyter

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