密敎戒思想의 현대적 조명

Abstract

Modern lighting of Esoteric Buddhism samayāḥ vratāḥ thought Kim, Young-duk Śīla of Esoteric Buddhism are pañca śīlāni(五戒) and The ten good precepts(十善戒) and Samayāḥ vratāḥ(三昧耶戒). As specific set of actuality life, The ten good precepts, forbidden clause, taking a serious view, and can confirm process that reach to samayāḥ vratāḥ that accomplish root of Esoteric Buddhism furthermore. Samayāḥ vratāḥ is śīla that live and does penance taking that is third bodhicitta(菩提心) as is spoken that is the Śīla of bodhicitta(菩提心戒) and does this to principle. Samayāḥ vratāḥ is śīla that pledge that believe firmly reason that three of mind and Sakyamuni and sattva(衆生) are equal from the first that is converted and does not abandon ṣad-dharma(正法) always. We can confirm of distinction in samayāḥ vratāḥ that mean devout disposition that Four Major Prohibitions(四重禁) that embody this śīla mind is expressed by Four principal commandments(四波羅夷) of Esoteric Buddhism in extremity. Also, Esoteric Buddhism samayāḥ vratāḥ emphasizes that transcend commonsense and realizes with realization of summum bonum. True aim of Esoteric Buddhism Samayāḥ vratāḥ is teaching of Three phrase in Vairocana Sūtra and Commentary of Vairocana Sūtra justly. Only, it is work which perform Buddhist propagandism and services by infinite instrument escaping every form, and here, unethical opinion of Esoteric Buddhism is first intention to come out. But, purpose of Esoteric Buddhism manifest nature of Buddha. Therefore, symbolic presentation of Esoteric Buddhism should understands in situation of reason.