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CAPM의 서울 아파트 시장 적용 및 활용에 관한 기초연구

A Preliminary Study on Application of CAPM to Seoul Housing Sub-markets

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주제분류경제학

초록

This study tests the theoretical equilibrium described by CAPM(capital asset pricing model)using micro-data from Seoul's apartment market. Implications of CAPM is derived, and tested for two distinct submakets of Seoul using the methodology proposed by Black, Jensen and Scholes(1972). Returns from individual apartment investment are calculated from monthly apartment price data, and market rates of return are assessed from price indices surveyed by Kookmin Bank. 3 month CD interest rates are used as risk-free rates of return. Our test shows that CAPM is not strictly applicable in the overall market. The result was expected to a certain extent, considering many elements of inefficiency in the real estate market. However, both submarkets show fairly linear relationship between beta coefficients and excess rates of return. It implies that although the broad Seoul housing market differs from what CAPM presumes, individual submarkets may move in a more rational and efficient way.

Abstract

This study tests the theoretical equilibrium described by CAPM(capital asset pricing model)using micro-data from Seoul's apartment market. Implications of CAPM is derived, and tested for two distinct submakets of Seoul using the methodology proposed by Black, Jensen and Scholes(1972). Returns from individual apartment investment are calculated from monthly apartment price data, and market rates of return are assessed from price indices surveyed by Kookmin Bank. 3 month CD interest rates are used as risk-free rates of return. Our test shows that CAPM is not strictly applicable in the overall market. The result was expected to a certain extent, considering many elements of inefficiency in the real estate market. However, both submarkets show fairly linear relationship between beta coefficients and excess rates of return. It implies that although the broad Seoul housing market differs from what CAPM presumes, individual submarkets may move in a more rational and efficient way.

참고문헌 (18)

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  2. 김형순, "CAPM을 이용한 국내 토지시장의 지역별 지가변동특성에 관한 연구", 국토계획, 41(2), pp.121~137 (2006), 대한국토·도시계획학회
  3. 류태환, "한국부동산 시장분석을 통한 자본자산가격 결정모형의 실증적 연구", 석사, pp.1993
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  5. 서병덕, "CAPM을 이용한 한국주택시장의 가격균형에 관한 연구", 재무와회계 정보저널, 6(2), pp.47~72 (2006), 한국회계정보학회
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  12. 지청, "현대투자론" (1999), 박영사
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  18. Richard Roll, "A Critique of the Asset Pricing Theory’s Test: Part I: On Past and Potential Testability of the Theory", Journal of Financial Economics, 7 (1977)

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