본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

词语模视角下‘XX子’汉语网络新词语浅析

Analysis of "XX Zi" Chinese Internet New Words from the Perspective of Word Model

2

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류중국어와문학

초록

伴随网络的发展,人们在言语行为上更为自由,网络新词语的产生和发展趋向于批量生产模式,词语模概念应运而生。李宇明在1999年首次提出词语模概念,即,词语模是指具有新造词语功能的各式各样的框架,这种框架由‘模标’和‘模槽’两部分构成。模标指的是词语中不变的语素部分,它具有表示词语类别,或某一类事物的特征,或行为特点的功能。模槽指的是词语模中的空位。新兴词语模‘XX子’的模标就是‘子’,词语中不变的成分;‘XX’为模槽,可根据语用体的需要添加各样不同的语言单位。‘XX子’可以表示对某类人的称呼、表示对社交对象的称呼或自称,是一种称谓表达式。‘XX子’也可以表达个人态度、观点及立场,带有比较强烈的个人情感色彩。‘XX子’的产生既是内部语言接触的作用,也是外部信息时代下人们追求个性表达的结果。

Abstract

With the development of the Internet, people are more free in speech and behavior, the generation and development of new Internet words tend to be mass-produced, and the concept of word model emerges as the times require. Li Yuming first proposed the concept of word model in 1999, that is, word model refers to various frameworks with the function of creating new words. Modulus refers to the invariable part of the morpheme in the word, which has the function of expressing the category of the word, or the characteristics of a certain kind of thing, or the characteristics of behavior. Die slots refer to vacancies in the word die. The model of the emerging word model 'XX zi' is 'zi', the constant element in the word; 'XX' is the mold slot, and various language units can be added according to the needs of the pragmatic style. 'XX Zi' can express the address of a certain type of person, the address of a social object or a self-proclaimed name, which is a kind of appellation expression. 'XX Zi' can also express personal attitudes, opinions and positions, with a relatively strong personal emotional color. The emergence of "XX Zi" is not only the function of internal language contact, but also the result of people's pursuit of individual expression in the external information age.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. 刘熙, "释名" (2016), 中华书局
  2. 苏向红, "当代汉语词语模研究" (2010), 浙江大学出版社
  3. 王力, "汉语史稿" (1980), 中华书局
  4. 许慎, "说文解字" (2013), 中华书局
  5. 中国社会科学院语言研究所词典编辑室, "现代汉语词典" (2016), 商务印书馆
  6. 曹春静, "当代汉语词语模研究—兼论新词新语", 硕士, pp.2007
  7. 蒋静, "四川方言后缀“子”浅谈", 现代语文(语言本体研究), (1) (2015)
  8. 郭作飞, "汉语词缀形成的历史考察-以‘老、阿、子、儿’为例", 内蒙古民族大学学报(社会科学版), (6) (2004)
  9. 黄明亮, "汉语词缀“子”的历时考察及认知性分析", 淮阴工学院学报, (6) (2015)
  10. 郝红艳, "类型学视角下的方言‘子’尾研究", 河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), (2) (2015)
  11. 李宇明, "汉语法特点面面观" (1999), 北京语言文化大学出版社
  12. 刘海平, "亲属词“阿X”和“X子”的使用分布", 汉语学报, (2) (2018)
  13. 刘志生, "试论近代汉语中的叠加式词语模", 长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版), (2) (2005)
  14. 孙宁, "浅析东北方言词缀“子”", 吉林省教育学院学报, (1) (2018)
  15. 谢啸轩, "“子”为词缀的网络用语应用研究", 漢字文化(语言文字学术研究), (6) (2021)
  16. 杨秋玲, "词缀和类词缀“子”", 开封大学学报, (3) (2004)
  17. 禹存阳, "现代汉语词语模研究", 硕士, pp.2006
  18. 张宁, "网络热词“X子”和“X酱”探析", 漢字文化(讨论与争鸣), (21) (2021)
  19. "微博搜索网址"[URL]
  20. "古代汉语语料库检索网址"[URL]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)