4차 산업혁명과 중앙-지방 정부의 역할 -수도권 산업단지 한･일 사례 비교 분석-

Abstract

In this study, the concept and definition of Fourth Industrial Revolution and its related terminologies are reviewed, and policies of Korea-Japan for 4th industrial revolution are investigated. Also, advanced research analysis on central-local government’s policy is carried out to draw out a industrial park and policy implication. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a concept and definition applied to a group of related terminologies are reviewed, and policies of Japan and Korea. Its achieved economic development with the state-led industrial policy of the developing country. In terms of institutional aspects, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which will change the landscape of the world economy, is looking for an innovation-based regional economy. And highlighted the role and relationship of central-local government in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It has significance in that it can understand the industrial policy and industrial park policy of Korea more systematically in the future. This study first explains the Fourth Industrial Revolution based on the current industrial evolution and Central-local government’s role impact. Then it looks into the details of industry policy and industrial park policy of Things relative to Industry 4.0. The report compares also the current initiatives led by Korea and Japan on advanced manufacturing technologies. Finally the policy implications for Korea are outlined and recommendations are made.