19세기 초기 전라 방언 자료 『수운정비회유록』(睡雲亭悲懷遺錄) 연구

Abstract

The present study aims at analyzing Korean language historical features of 『Suunjeongbihoeyurok』 written by Kim Nak-hyeon in 1826. 『Suunjeongbihoeyurok』 is a Hangeul manuscript which reflected Jeolla dialect (limited Jeonbuk Imsil dialect) in the early period of 19th century and was written by Kim Nak-hyeon. Nak-hyeon in his post that he built by hand to engage in conservation and management of Suunjeong defined three servants while assigned to the fields, a few asked That’s not to say this is self-created. Five pages in the first half of this is in Chinese character; later in ten pages were written in Hangul. For two kinds of documents written in letters are not identical to each other. Hangul sentences of the second half of the Chinese character is not eonhae(諺解). In other words, it is not translation of the Chinese for the Korean sentences of the second part. The present study analyzed linguistic consciousness of Kim Nak-hyeon reflected Korean sentence. The results show that there are 3 kinds of hypercorrection related to t-palatalization and which means that he recognized t-palatalization as a noticeable indication of Jeolla dialect. Also, the results indicated that there are unique figures of speech in Korean sentence written by Kim Nak-hyeon.. The present study also briefly investigates aspects of phonology, morphology and lexical items. There are various examples of palatalization including t-palatalization. In addition, spirantization of stem final consonants, ‘ostiʦ>ostis’(옷딪>옷딧), ‘ʌ>a’(·>ㅏ), ‘ʌ>ə’(·>ㅓ), were shown, and ‘hʌ>hə’(->허-) was also found. Vowel rounding example ‘·>ㅗ (>모옴)’ is interesting fact, too. And also, Vowel fronting of next to sibilants, for example ‘sɨ>si’(스>시), ʧɨ>ʧi‘(즈>지)’, are appeared in this document, it is first appeared in historical Korean literatures until now. The most unique examples among the grammatical form is ‘tɨlkhigo’(들키고). And lexically, this document has some I-du and place names because it is having ancient document feature. These materials will be useful for studying on Jeolla dialect historically.