균역법 실시 이후 통영곡 운영의 변화
Change in Operation of ‘Tongyeonggok(統營穀)’ Following the Implementation of Gyunyeokbeob
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*docent, chungnam national universityTongyeonggok was one of the major sources of income for Tongjeyeong. Following the implementation of Gyunyeokbeob, payment as substitute for a sailor’s service dwindled and eoyeomse (‘fish and salt tax’) transferred to Gyunyeokcheong, the revenue of Tongjeyeong drastically dwindled. To overcome the difficulty, it is believed, Tongjeyeong made great use of mogok (‘grain added as interest’). Such a measure, while helpful in overcoming financial crisis, resulted in long-term decrease in Tongyeonggok. Accordingly, the Joseon government could not but come up with new measures to create finances. While several methods were discussed, dunjeon (‘land tied to military post or government office’) emerged as the most realistic option. The Joseon government purchased dunjeon with mogok of byeolhyangmi, which was too small to make up for the financial shortage at Tongjeyeong. Yet, it is hard to deny that the purchase of dunjeon provided a basis for stable operation of Yongjeyeong.
Abstract
*docent, chungnam national universityTongyeonggok was one of the major sources of income for Tongjeyeong. Following the implementation of Gyunyeokbeob, payment as substitute for a sailor’s service dwindled and eoyeomse (‘fish and salt tax’) transferred to Gyunyeokcheong, the revenue of Tongjeyeong drastically dwindled. To overcome the difficulty, it is believed, Tongjeyeong made great use of mogok (‘grain added as interest’). Such a measure, while helpful in overcoming financial crisis, resulted in long-term decrease in Tongyeonggok. Accordingly, the Joseon government could not but come up with new measures to create finances. While several methods were discussed, dunjeon (‘land tied to military post or government office’) emerged as the most realistic option. The Joseon government purchased dunjeon with mogok of byeolhyangmi, which was too small to make up for the financial shortage at Tongjeyeong. Yet, it is hard to deny that the purchase of dunjeon provided a basis for stable operation of Yongjeyeong.
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