孝田 沈魯崇의 紀行詩 硏究 ― 『海嶽小記』를 中心으로 ―

Abstract

This study examines the poetic world and literary characteristics of the late Joseon scholar Shim No-sung(孝田 沈魯崇, 1762–1837) through the travel poems included in his Geumgangsan travel record, Haeeak Sogi(海嶽小記). Haeeak Sogi, written in 1818, documents Sim's journey from Hanyang (modern-day Seoul) to Pyeongchang, Gangneung, Yangyang, Goseong, and Inner Geumgang of the Eight Scenic Views of Gwandong. The work contains over 50 travel poems, reflecting his views on various aspects of life and the social realities encountered during the journey, thereby enhancing its literary value. Sim No-sung's travel poems are characterized first by their realistic depictions of landscapes, akin to the jingyeong sansuhwa (true-view landscape painting) tradition of late Joseon. His detailed descriptions of the magnificent scenery of Geumgangsan convey the emotions of a traveler, allowing readers to vividly experience both the beauty of nature and the poet's inner reflections. Second, his poems portray emotional exchanges with people he encountered, particularly focusing on his interactions with a gisaeng (female entertainer), through which he expresses rich emotional depth, transcending social class boundaries. Lastly, his poems provide geographical and historical information about the regions he traveled, reflecting his scholarly knowledge and realistic perspectives, while also offering cultural insights into the areas described. In conclusion, Sim No-sung's travel poems integrate nature, humanity, and history, presenting a profound perspective that highlights an essential aspect of late Joseon travel literature. This study aims to shed light on his poetic world, and it is hoped that further research on Sim No-sung's travel literature will be actively pursued.