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소설번역에 나타나는 문말표현의 양상 –『不如帰』, 『불여귀』, 『두견성』을 대상으로-

A Study of the Predicative Expression in case of Translated Japanese novel - "Hototogisu","Bulyeogwi" and "Twogyeonseong"

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주제분류일본어와문학

초록

徳富蘆花の『不如帰』の韓国語訳『불여귀』と『두견성』の文末表現の翻 訳の様相を分析した。翻訳作品を読む際、感じられる原作との距離感はどこ から来るものであろうか。各々の言語における表記、語彙,構文上の差などが働き、原作と翻訳の間に異なった雰囲気がかもし出されると思われる。今回は文末表現を中心に分析を行った。雅俗折衷体の文体で書かれた『不如 帰』の韓国語訳では特に助動詞終止文,体言止め文などがどのように翻訳さ れ韓国の人々に受容されたのかを調べた。分析結果、翻訳では当時一般的であった終止語尾の使用とともに、「-다,-ㄴ다, 엇다, 고 잇다 」等の文末表現が 登場している。しかし、依然として口語体の「-더라, -이러라, -이라」等の表 現や、文の省略、終止形の文が、連結の形態で表現される文が多かったこと を記しておく。韓国語翻訳の際、日本語の文法的意味の正確性より、内容中 心に翻訳される傾向が強かったと言えよう。

Abstract

I analyzed an aspect of translation of the end of a sentence expression of Korean translated work "Bulyeogwi" and "Twogyeonseong" of "Hototogisu" of Roka Tokutomi. Where is apartness with the originals which is felt when I read a translation work with a forthcoming thing from? The notation in each language, vocabulary, the difference in the sentence structure act, and it is thought that different atmospheres are brought on between original and translation. I analyzed it mainly on end of a sentence expression this time. I checked whether an auxiliary verb stop sentence, a termination with a substantive sentence were translated for the Korean translated work of "Hototogisu" written with the writing style of the colloquial and literary language compromise body how particularly, and it was received by Korean people. End of a sentence expression such as "-다, -ㄴ다, 엇다, 고 잇다" comes up with the use of the common stop end of a word in analysis, translation in those days. However, expression such as "-더라, -이러라, -이라" of the colloquial style and the abbreviation of the sentence, a stop sentence still write down that there were many sentences to appear in the form of a connection. In the case of Korean translation, it may be said that a tendency translated than accuracy of Japanese grammatical meaning in the contents center was strong.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. 박진영, "번역과 번안의 시대", pp.52~72 (2011), 소명출판
  2. 이희정, "한국 근대소설의 형성과 『매일신보』", pp.265~311 (2008), 소명출판
  3. 권정희, "『호토토기스』의 변용: 일본과 한국에서의 텍스트의 번역", pp.52~72 (2011), 소명출판
  4. 김미형, "한국어 문체의 현대화 과정 연구 –신문 문장을 중심으로-", 어문학연구, pp.131~132 (1998), 상명대학교 어문학연구소
  5. 木川あづさ, "尾崎紅葉『金色夜叉』を中心とした. 文語体作品の文体について―文末表現を手がかりに-", 實踐國文學, 77, pp.68~86 (2010)
  6. 深津愛, "外国人留学生の文語文法・古語学習について考える(1)文語助動詞の場合", 文学・芸術・文化 = Bulletin of the School of Literature,Arts and Cultural Studies, Kinki University : 近畿大学文芸学部論集, pp.114~128 (2013)

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