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문장체에서의 접속사 「だから」 - 한국어 대응을 중심으로 -

A Study of the Conjunction ‘DAKARA’ in Written Language

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참고문헌

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주제분류일본어와문학

초록

In this study, I have founded a variety of meaning uses in ‘DAKARA’ in written language. The result is summarized in the three following points. First, ‘DAKARA’ in written language may be validated by three meanings : ‘Causal conjunction’, ‘Causal conjunction∩Non casual conjunction(emphasis)’, ‘Non causal conjunction (confirmation/ adversative conjunction)’. Second, ‘DAKARA’ in written language refers to different characteristics in spoken language. In other words, there are differences which the uses of persuasion and fillers as the Non casual conjunction of ‘DAKARA’ in spoken language do not be expressed in written language. Third, it should be pointed out that in written language ‘DAKARA’ expresses speaker’s conviction and casuality of situation as a conjunction more usually than ‘SOREDE’, though ‘SOREDE’ is used as an independent conjunction more frequently than ‘DAKARA’. Although this study is intended for limited use cases of ‘DAKARA’, there will be some positive implications that could produce a general and systematic comparative study through further investigation. Especially, such results can highlight clear differences in basic documents to clarify between similar expressions such as ‘SOSITE’.

Abstract

In this study, I have founded a variety of meaning uses in ‘DAKARA’ in written language. The result is summarized in the three following points. First, ‘DAKARA’ in written language may be validated by three meanings : ‘Causal conjunction’, ‘Causal conjunction∩Non casual conjunction(emphasis)’, ‘Non causal conjunction (confirmation/ adversative conjunction)’. Second, ‘DAKARA’ in written language refers to different characteristics in spoken language. In other words, there are differences which the uses of persuasion and fillers as the Non casual conjunction of ‘DAKARA’ in spoken language do not be expressed in written language. Third, it should be pointed out that in written language ‘DAKARA’ expresses speaker’s conviction and casuality of situation as a conjunction more usually than ‘SOREDE’, though ‘SOREDE’ is used as an independent conjunction more frequently than ‘DAKARA’. Although this study is intended for limited use cases of ‘DAKARA’, there will be some positive implications that could produce a general and systematic comparative study through further investigation. Especially, such results can highlight clear differences in basic documents to clarify between similar expressions such as ‘SOSITE’.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. 김양선, "문장체에서의 접속사 「それで」", 일본어문학, (76), pp.71~92 (2017), 일본어문학회[DOI]
  2. 김양선, "일한언어비교", pp.67~70 (2019), 영남대학교 출판부
  3. 石井瞳, "『だから』と『それで』", 英語学英米文学論集, 39, pp.25~39 (2011), 奈良女子大学英米文学会
  4. 岡本真一郎, "談話におけるダカラの諸用法", 日本語教育, 98, pp.49~60 (1998), 日本語教育学会
  5. 木村尅巳, "実践日本語シリーズ 接続詞", pp.29~30 (2007), 専門教育出版
  6. 近藤研至, "接続詞ダカラについて", 文教大学 言語と文化, 23, pp.31~49 (2010), 文教大学言語文化研究所
  7. 高野愛子, "接続詞『だから』をめぐる文体差", 東京外国語大学留学生教育センター論集, 38, pp.39~56 (2012), 東京外国語大学留学生教育センター
  8. 趙希貞, "日本語の類似する接続詞『それから』『そして』『それで』と韓国語の接続詞『グリゴ』『グレソ』との比較", 日本文化学報, 11, pp.26~35 (2001), 韓国日本文化学会
  9. 萩原孝恵, "『だから』と『それで』と『そこで』の使い分け", 群馬大学留学生センター論集, 6, pp.1~11 (2006), 群馬大学留学生センター
  10. 蓮沼昭子, "対話における『だから』の機能", 姫路独協大学外国語学部紀要, 4, pp.137~153 (1991), 姫路独協大学外国語学部
  11. 浜田麻理, "話し言葉におけるダカラの分析試論』", 大阪大学留学生センター研究論集多文化社会と留学生交流, (創刊), pp.103~111 (1997), 大阪大学留学生センター
  12. 林宅男, "発話分析のアプローチー理論と実践ー", pp.131~132 (2008), 研究社
  13. ひけひろし, "『それで』『だから』『したがって』", 教育国語, 88, pp.46~59 (1987), 教育科学研究会

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