해외 영상기록에 담긴 한국전쟁 — 전쟁의 이미지화와 냉전의 구축 —
The Korean War seen in the Video Records from Abroad - Creating Images of the War and the Construction of the Cold War -
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This article started from the question how should be the video records used to analyze modern Korean history, otherwise how much is it possible to use them under the same goal. I’d like to target at analyzing documentaries including newsreels which have been video materials based on fact. Analysis on the period when the war images were created and circulated was tried with the Korean war videos. As little video records were created in Korea even if it was directly involved with the war, the value of the video records from abroad is high as historical materials. Of course, newsreels are the materials influenced by the time when they were taken. Many countries involved with the war have produced the newsreels on a large scale with their own view. Video images displayed vividly the way those regimes intended wartime events to be recognized and to be remembered in the Korean war. The United States showed itself as the winner of the cold war with the image to conduct and protect the free world. England and France took their actions to the sites of the cold war in the postwar relationship with the U.S. Other Asian countries in the ‘free’ world did so like England and France. Nonalignment policy of India could not be accepted in the Korean peninsular. The newsreels which hold urgent ambience of the wartime and nonfictional reality have spread the image of “Thankworthy America” to help us over South Koreans. Contrary to the R.O.K army which lost the capital in only 3 days, the U.S. Force’s overwhelming power which turned the war situation decisively and enormous amount of aid goods and military support by the U.S. before and after the Korean war made abstract idea of American democracy concrete in reality. On the other hand, political neutrality and nonalignment policy had no place in the ‘free’ R.O.K. The war ended, but the whirlwind of the cold war came to strike the Korean peninsular.
Abstract
This article started from the question how should be the video records used to analyze modern Korean history, otherwise how much is it possible to use them under the same goal. I’d like to target at analyzing documentaries including newsreels which have been video materials based on fact. Analysis on the period when the war images were created and circulated was tried with the Korean war videos. As little video records were created in Korea even if it was directly involved with the war, the value of the video records from abroad is high as historical materials. Of course, newsreels are the materials influenced by the time when they were taken. Many countries involved with the war have produced the newsreels on a large scale with their own view. Video images displayed vividly the way those regimes intended wartime events to be recognized and to be remembered in the Korean war. The United States showed itself as the winner of the cold war with the image to conduct and protect the free world. England and France took their actions to the sites of the cold war in the postwar relationship with the U.S. Other Asian countries in the ‘free’ world did so like England and France. Nonalignment policy of India could not be accepted in the Korean peninsular. The newsreels which hold urgent ambience of the wartime and nonfictional reality have spread the image of “Thankworthy America” to help us over South Koreans. Contrary to the R.O.K army which lost the capital in only 3 days, the U.S. Force’s overwhelming power which turned the war situation decisively and enormous amount of aid goods and military support by the U.S. before and after the Korean war made abstract idea of American democracy concrete in reality. On the other hand, political neutrality and nonalignment policy had no place in the ‘free’ R.O.K. The war ended, but the whirlwind of the cold war came to strike the Korean peninsular.
참고문헌 (36)
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