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스페인어 현재완료의 상 연구

Aspects between Preterit Forms(pretėrito indefinido/pretėrito imperfecto) and the Present Perfect(pretėrito perfecto).

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The intent of this paper is to characterize accurately the differences between Spanish preterit forms and the Spanish present perfect form. My efforts break down the opposition into a variety of subtypes according to lexical verbs involved in many other factors including some purely contextual ones. I will consider some ambiguities among simple forms and compound forms, from an aspectual point of view. I shall proceed through a critical exposition of the major types related to present perfect form with various summaries and expanding interclides along the way. Finally I will summarize the aspectual definition of present perfect/preterit opposition and attendant phenomena.

Abstract

The intent of this paper is to characterize accurately the differences between Spanish preterit forms and the Spanish present perfect form. My efforts break down the opposition into a variety of subtypes according to lexical verbs involved in many other factors including some purely contextual ones. I will consider some ambiguities among simple forms and compound forms, from an aspectual point of view. I shall proceed through a critical exposition of the major types related to present perfect form with various summaries and expanding interclides along the way. Finally I will summarize the aspectual definition of present perfect/preterit opposition and attendant phenomena.

참고문헌 (25)

  1. 김현창, "기초 스페인어" (1985), 신아사
  2. 우덕룡, "초급 서반아어" (1996), 송산 출판사
  3. 조성식, "영문법연구 II" (1986), 신아사
  4. Alarcos Llorach, E, "Estudio de Gramática Funcional de Español" (1980), Gredos
  5. Bello, A, "Gramática de la Lengua Castellana Destinada al Uso de los Americanos, Con la nota de Rufino José Cuervo 2 Vols", pp.1988, Arco
  6. Bosque Ignacio, "Tiempo y Aspecto en Español" (1990), Catedra
  7. Bull, W. E, "Time, Tense, and the Verb: a Study in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, with Particular Attention to Spanish", Univ. of California Publications in Linguistics, 19 (1963)
  8. Curme, G. O, "Syntax" (1931), D. C. Heath and Company
  9. Comrie, B, "Aspect: An Introduction to the Study of Verbal Aspect and Related Problems" (1976), Cambridge University Press
  10. Chomsky, N, "Deep Structure, Surface Structure and Semantic Interpretation In: Studies in General and Oriental Linguistics presented to Shiro Hattori on the Occasion of his Sixth Birthday", pp.52~91 (1970), TEC Co., Ltd
  11. Comrie, B, "Aspect: An Introduction to the Study of Verbal Aspect and Related Problems" (1976), Cambridge University Press
  12. Donadson, S, "Faulty Referents in Their Relationship to Tense", Studies in the Linguistics Sciences, 3, pp.155~171 (1973)
  13. Fillmore, C, "The Case for Case In: Universals in Linguistic Theory" (1967)
  14. Gili Gaya, S, "Curso Superior de Sintaxis Española", Vox-Bibliograf
  15. Herrnandez Alonso Cesar, "Gramatica Funcional del Español" (1984), Gredos
  16. Jespersen, O, "La Filosifia de la Gramắtica, trad" (1968), Carlos Manzano
  17. Lamímiquez Ibanez, Vidal, "El Sistema Verbal del Español" (1982), Agora
  18. Lenz, Rodolfo, "La oracion y sus partes: Estudio de gramatica general y castellana", Madrid
  19. Lyons, J, "Introduction to Theoretical Llinguistics" (1968), Cambridge University Press
  20. Palmer, F. R, "Modals and Actuality", Journal of Linguistics, 1(23) (1977)
  21. Pickbourn, J, "A Dissertation on English Verb: Principally Intended to Ascertain the Meaning of Its Tenses", Reissued by Scholar Press, Ltd
  22. Real Academia Española, "Esbozo de una Nueva Gramática de la Lengua Española" (1982), Espasa-Calpe
  23. Rojo, G, "La temporalidad Verbal en español", Verba, 1, pp.68~149 (1974)
  24. Rojo, G, "Temporalidad y aspecto en el verbo español", LEA, 12, pp.195~216 (1988)
  25. Veiga, Alexandre, "Condiciones, Concesivas, y Modo Verbal en Español, Verba, Anuario Galego de Filoloxia", Anexo, 34 (1991), Univ.de Santiago de Compostela

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