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한일 「거절」표현의 대조연구

A Contrastive Study between Refusal Expressions of Korean and Japanese

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This thesis is focused on the study of the expression of refusal, by contrasting their usage in the educational materials for studying the Japanese and Korean languages for foreigners. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) The number of Japanese refusal expressions is bigger than Korean refusal expressions. However, refusal expressions concerned with request expressions outnumber expressions of invitation in both Korean and Japanese study materials. (2) In both Japanese and Korean educational materials, there are a big number of expressions of refusal in many situations of request. But in situations of refusal, expressions of invitation are very uncommon. (3) Apology, excuses and pretexts are the components by which the core of the educational materials is composed. (4) In both Korean and Japanese materials,”-NDESU” and “-(O)YO” styles, constitute the most used markers for indicating a reason.

Abstract

This thesis is focused on the study of the expression of refusal, by contrasting their usage in the educational materials for studying the Japanese and Korean languages for foreigners. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) The number of Japanese refusal expressions is bigger than Korean refusal expressions. However, refusal expressions concerned with request expressions outnumber expressions of invitation in both Korean and Japanese study materials. (2) In both Japanese and Korean educational materials, there are a big number of expressions of refusal in many situations of request. But in situations of refusal, expressions of invitation are very uncommon. (3) Apology, excuses and pretexts are the components by which the core of the educational materials is composed. (4) In both Korean and Japanese materials,”-NDESU” and “-(O)YO” styles, constitute the most used markers for indicating a reason.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. 権英秀, "日本人の大学生と高校生の言語表現について-お金の要求に対する 「거절」表現の相違点-", 現代社会文化研究, 37, pp.79~96 (2006), 新潟大学大学院現代社会文化研究科
  3. 金秀英, "談話教育のための一試案-タクティスクの方式による談話構造の記述の有効性-", 日本文化学報, 16, pp.108~ (2003), 韓国日本文化学会
  4. 元智恩, "日本語と韓国語の거절の構造-意味公式の配列順序の分析を中心に-", 日語日文学, 28, pp.69~76 (2005), 大韓日語日文学会
  5. 李先敏, "거절の言語行動に関する一考察-韓国人と日本人の比較-", 大邱産業情報大学集, 13, pp.252~267 (1996)
  6. 任炫樹, "日韓거절談話に見られる理由表現マーカー-ウチ․ソト․ヨソという観点から-", 日本語科学, 15, pp.22~44 (2004), 国書刊行会
  7. 韓永玉, "韓․日の依頼․거절表現の社会言語的一考察-上下․親疎関係を中心に-", 東南保健大学論文集人文社会研究, 1, pp.63~80 (2000), 東南保健大学人文社会科学研究所
  8. 欧米, "現代韓国語会話辞典", pp.68~75 (2003), 株式会社日東書院
  9. カノックワン, "日本語学習者にみられる「거절」の表現 - 日本語母語話者と比べて -", 世界の日本語教育, (7), pp.100~ (1997), 国際交流基金日本語国際センター
  10. 高見澤孟, "新기본 일본어 교육법1" (2009), (주)시사일본어사
  11. 日本語教育学会, "日本語教育事典", pp.197~198 (1982), 大修館書店
  12. 藤浦五月, "日本人と韓国人の「거절」行動比較", 比較文化研究, 78, pp.1~10 (2007), 日本比較文化学会

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