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다수준(multi-level)분석을 통한 공공기관 중간관리자의 코칭과 조직시민행동 간의 관계연구 - 자기효능감 매개효과 -

The Multilevel Analysis on Relationship Study between Middle Managers' Coaching and Staffs' Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Public Institutions - Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy -

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

공공기관 중간관리자의 코칭이 부하직원의 직무태도인 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향이 어떠한지 살펴보고, 또한 중간관리자의 코칭과 조직시민행동 간의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개변수를 활용하여 중간관리자의 코칭에 대한 효과성을 살펴보고자 하였다. 그 동안의 선행연구는 개인수준에서 회귀분석을 통해 관리자의 코칭효과에 대한 연구가 이루어졌다. 본 연구에서는 위계적 선형모형(hierarchical linear modeling)을 활용한 다수준(multi-level) 분석을 실시함으로써 변수간의 관계 추정의 정확성을 높였다. 또한 중간관리자의 코칭과 부하직원의 조직시민행동 간의 영향관계에서 개인수준의 자기효능감의 매개효과를 살펴보았다. 연구결과는 공공기관 중간관리자의 코칭이 부하직원의 직무태도인 조직시민행동에 통계적으로 유의하게 정(+)적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 또한 중간관리자의 코칭은 자기효능감에도 통계적으로 유의하게 정(+)적인 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 매개변수인 자기효능감은 중간관리자의 코칭과 부하직원의 조직시민행동 간 영향관계에서 중요한 매개역할을 수행하는 것으로 분석됐다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 연구의 시사점, 한계, 향후 연구과제 등에 대해서 논하고 있다.

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze how public institutions of middle managers coaching affect staffs' organizational citizenship behavior, and to examine the effectiveness of middle managers' coaching by utilizing the parameters of the relationship between middle managers' coaching and organizational citizenship behavior from self-efficacy. During the preceding research study, the effect on the manager's coaching on a personal level through regression analysis was done. In this study, using a multi-level analysis conducted by hierarchical linear model increased the accuracy of the estimation of the relationship between variables. And also examined the mediating effects of self-efficacy at the individual level in the coaching of middle managers and staffs' organizational citizenship behavior. The results of this study showed a statistically significant positive impact that public institutions of middle managers coaching affect staffs' organizational citizenship behavior, and also showed that the middle managers coaching affect the parameters of self-efficacy in giving a statistically significant positive influence. The parameters of self-efficacy was analyzed to perform an important mediating role in the relationship between middle managers' coaching and staffs' organizational citizenship. Based on these results, this study discusses the implications of the research, limitations, and future research.

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