개인적 성격특성과 지향적 활동이 주관적웰빙과 직무열의에 미치는 영향 - 서울시내 5성급 호텔 식음료부서를 중심으로 -
The Influence of Personality Traits and Intentional Activity on Subjective Well-being and Work Engagement in Hotel Employees
0
조회
0
다운로드
10
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The aim of this research was to investigate the subjective well-being as it was perceived by hotel food and beverage employees and to examine the effects of the perceived personality traits(extraversion, optimism, achievement) and intentional activity(social support, leisure activity) on subjective well-being and work engagement. Data were collected from hotel food and beverage employees at 10 five star hotels in Seoul. A total of 241 samples were finally used for the analysis. The statistical tools to be undertaken this research were frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and discriminant validity analysis using the statistical package of SPSS(18.0) and AMOS(18.0). The results of the analysis showed that perceived extraversion, optimism and achievement had significant effect on subjective well-being while the social support and leisure activity did not. The results also indicated that subjective well-being had significant effect on work engagement. Practical implications and limitation of the study are discussed within.
Abstract
The aim of this research was to investigate the subjective well-being as it was perceived by hotel food and beverage employees and to examine the effects of the perceived personality traits(extraversion, optimism, achievement) and intentional activity(social support, leisure activity) on subjective well-being and work engagement. Data were collected from hotel food and beverage employees at 10 five star hotels in Seoul. A total of 241 samples were finally used for the analysis. The statistical tools to be undertaken this research were frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and discriminant validity analysis using the statistical package of SPSS(18.0) and AMOS(18.0). The results of the analysis showed that perceived extraversion, optimism and achievement had significant effect on subjective well-being while the social support and leisure activity did not. The results also indicated that subjective well-being had significant effect on work engagement. Practical implications and limitation of the study are discussed within.
참고문헌 (78)
- 김정호, "삶의 만족 및 삶의 기대와 스트레스 및 웰빙의 관계: 동기상태이론의 적용", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 12(2), pp.325~345 (2007), 한국건강심리학회[DOI]
- 배병렬, "LISREL 구조방정식 모델-이해와 활용" (2005), 청람
- 서경현, "성격과 주관적 웰빙 간의 관계: Big 5 성격요인과 BAS", BIS를 중심으로, 2009, pp.15(1), 169~186[DOI]
- "세계행복보고서" (2014)[URL]
- 우종필, "구조방정식모델 개념과 이해" (2012), 한나래
- 유성경, "삶의 의미추구와 주관적, 심리적 안녕감의 관계에서 의미발견 및 기본심리욕구 충족의 매개효과", 상담학연구, 16(2), pp.53~75 (2015), 한국상담학회[DOI]
- 직장인의 행복에 관한 연구, "예지은", 삼성경제연구소, ~ (2013)
- 이정순, "관광활동, 여가만족, 심리적 웰빙(well-being), 주관적 웰빙 (well-being)의 관계", 관광학연구, 28(4), pp.149~172 (2005), 한국관광학회
- 이철기, "직무요구-자원모형을 활용한 직업상담사의 직무소진 및 업무열의에 대한 연구", 기업경영연구, 22(5), pp.169~186 (2015), 한국기업경영학회
- 이학식, "구조방정식 모형 분석과 AMOS 6.0" (2007), 법문사
- 정주리, "의미발견을 통한 의미추구와 주관적 안녕감의 모형 검증: 문제해결 책임감과 긍정적 재해석을 매개로", 상담학연구, 8(4), pp.1309~1321 (2007), 한국상담학회
- 채신석, "긍정심리자본이 직무열의와 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 - 서울시내 특1급 호텔 식음료부서를 중심으로 -", 호텔리조트연구, 16(1), pp.29~52 (2017), 한국호텔리조트학회
- 한준, "한국인 삶의 질의 사회적 결정요인", 국정관리연구, 10(2), pp.67~94 (2015), 성균관대학교 국정관리대학원
- Argyle, M., "The psychology of happiness" (2001), Taylor & Francis
- Bagozzi, R. P., "On the evaluation of structural equation models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), pp.74~94 (1998)
- Bakker, A. B., "The peak performing organization", pp.50~72 (2009), Routledge
- Bakker, A. B., "Positive organizational behavior : Engaged employees in flourishing organizations", Journal of Organizational Behavior, 29, pp.147~154 (2008)
- Bakker, A. B., "Work Engagement: An Emerging Concept in Occupational Psychology", Work & Stress, 22(3), pp.187~200 (2008)
- Bakker, A. B., "Handbook of positive organizational scholarship", pp.178~190 (2011), Oxford University Press
- Barrera, M., "Preliminary development of a scale of social support : Studies on college students", American Journal of Community Psychology, 9(4), pp.435~447 (1981)
- Baumgardner, S. R., "Positive psychology" (2008), Prentice-Hall
- Baumann, N., "Striving for unwanted goals : Stress-dependent discrepancies between explicit and implicit achievement motives reduce subjective well-Being and increase psychosomatic symptoms", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 89(5), pp.781~799 (2005)
- Baumeister, R. F., "Does high self-esteem cause better performance, interpersonal success, or healthier lifestyles?", Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 4, pp.1~44 (2003)
- Baumeister, R., "The need to belong : desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation", Psychological Bulletin, 117(3), pp.497~529 (1995)
- Busseri MA, "A review of the tripartite structure of subjective well-being, implications for conceptualization, operationalization, and synthesis", Personality and Social Psychology Review, 15, pp.290~314
- Christian, M. S., "Work engagement : A quantitative review and test of its relations with task and contextual performance", Personnel Psychology, 64, pp.89~136 (2011)
- Costa, P. T., "Influence of extraversion and neuroticism on subjective well-being : Happy and unhappy people", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 38, pp.668~678 (1980)
- Costa, P. T., "NEO PI-R Professional Manual" (1992), Psychological Assessment Resources
- Diener, E., "Assessing well-being: The collected works of Ed Diener" (2009)
- Diener, E., "Subjective well-being : Three decades of progress", Psychological Bulletin, 125(2), pp.276~302 (1999)
- Diener, E., "Subjective well-being", Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), pp.542~575 (1984)
- Diener, E., "Explaining differences in societal levels of happiness : Relative standards need fulfilment, culture, and evaluation theory", Journal of Happiness Studies, 1, pp.41~78 (2000)
- Diener, E., "Well-being: The Foundations of Hedonic Psychology", pp.213~229 (1999), Russell Sage Foundation
- Diener, E., "Very Happy People", Psychological Science, 13(1), pp.81~84 (2002)
- Diener, E., "Beyond money: Toward an economy of well-being", Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 5, pp.1~31 (2004)
- Diener, E., "Happy people live longer : Subjective well-being contributes to health and longevity", Applied Psychology : Health and Well-Being, 3, pp.1~43 (2011)
- Diener, E., "Handbook of Positive Psychology" (2002), Oxford University Press
- Eid, M., "Global judgments of subjective well-being: situational variability and long-term stability", Social Indicators Research, 65, pp.245~277 (2004)
- Ewert, A., "Difference in the level of motive importance base on trip outcome, experience level and group type", Journal of Leisure Research, 25(4), pp.335~349 (1993)
- Fornell, C., "Eva-luating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error", Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), pp.39~50 (1981)
- Gallagher, E. N., "Social support and emotional intelligence as predictors of subjective well-being", Personality and Individual Differences, 44, pp.1551~1561 (2008)
- Jenaro, C., "Vigour and dedication in nursing professionals : towards a better understanding of work engagement", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 67(4), pp.865~878 (2010)
- John, O. P, "Handbook of Personality: Theory and Research", pp.102~138 (1999)
- Kahneman, D., "Well-Being: The Foundations of Hedonic Psychology" (1999), Russell Sage Found
- Kanten, S., "An Empirical Research on Relationship Quality of Work Life and Work Engagement", Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, pp.360~366 (2012)
- Kaplan, A., "Achievement goals and student well-being", Contemporary Educational Psychology, 24, pp.330~358 (1999)
- Karademas, E. C., "Self-efficacy, social support and well-being The mediating role of optimism", Personality and Individual Differences, 40, pp.1281~1290 (2006)
- Keys, C. L., "Optimizing Well-Being : The Empirical Encounter of Two Traditions", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82(6), pp.1007~1022 (2002)
- Kleiber, D. A., "A social psychology of leisure" (2011), Venture
- Kuykendall, L., "Leisure Engagement and Subjective Well-Being : A Meta-Analysis", Psychological Bulletin, 141(2), pp.364~403 (2015)
- Lakey, B., "Enacted support's links to negative affect and perceived support are more consistent with theory when social influences are isolated from trait influences", Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 36(1), pp.132~142 (2010)
- Lee, R. M., "Social connectedness, extraversion, and subjective well-being : testing a mediation model", Personality and Individual Differences, 45, pp.414~419 (2008)
- Lee, G. R, "Depression among older parents : The role of inter-generational exchange", Journal of Marriage and the Family, 57(3), pp.823~833 (1995)
- Lepore, S. J, "On the positive relation between received social support and negative affect : a test of the triage and self-esteem threat models in women with breast cancer", Psychooncology, 17(12), pp.1210~1215 (2008)
- Lucas, R. E., "Handbook of emotion: Subjective well-being, Third Edition", ~ (2008)
- Lyubomirsky S., "Pursuing happiness : The architecture of sustainable change", Review of General Psychology, 9, pp.111~131 (2005)
- Morris, M. B., "Extraversion–emotional stability circumplex traits and subjective well-being", Journal of Happiness Studies, 16(6), pp.1509~1523 (2015)
- Newman, B. D., "Leisure and subjective well-being: A model of psychological mechanisms as mediating factors", Journal of Happiness Studies (2014)
- Okun, M. A., "Assessing the effects of older adult education on subjective well-being", Educational Gerontology, 8, pp.523~526 (1982)
- Pressman, S. D., "Association of enjoyable leisure activities with psychological and physical well-being", Psychosomatic Medicine, 71(7), pp.725~732 (2009)
- Riddick, C. C., "Life satisfaction and determinants of older males and femails", Leisure Siences, 7(1), pp.47~63 (1985)
- Russell, R. V., "Recreation and quality of life in old age : A casual analysis", The Journal od Applied Gerontology, 9, pp.77~90 (1990)
- Ryan, R. M., "Self-determination theory and the facilation of instrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being", American Psychologist, 55, pp.68~78 (2001)
- Ryff, C. D., "Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), pp.1069~1081 (1989)
- Ryff, "Psychological well-being in adult life", Current Directions in Psychological Science, 4(4), pp.99~104 (1995)
- Schaufeli, W. B., "The measurement of engagement and burnout : A confirmative analytic Approach", Journal of Happiness Studies, 3(1), pp.71~92 (2002)
- Scheier, M. F., "Optimism, coping, and health : Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies", Health Psychology, 4, pp.219~247 (1985)
- Schimmack, U., "Life-satisfaction is a momentary judgment and a stable personality characteristic : The use of chronically accessible and stable sources", Journal of Personality, 70, pp.345~384 (2002)
- Schweizer, K., "The assessment of components of optimism by POSO-E", Personality and Individual Differences, 31, pp.563~574 (2001)
- Siedlecki, K, L., "The Relationship Between Social Support and Subjective Well-Being Across Age", Social Indicators Research, 117(2), pp.561~576 (2014)
- Steel, P., "Refining the relationship between personality and subjective well-being", Psychological Bulletin, 134(1), pp.138~161 (2008)
- Tinkler, L., "Measuring subjective well-being", Office National Statistics (2011)
- Tomic, M., "Existential fulfillment, workload and work engagement among nurses", Journal of Research in Nursing, 1, pp.12~ (2010)
- Tuominen-Soini, H., "Achievement goal orientations and subjective well-being : A person-centred analysis", Learning and Instruction, 18, pp.251~266 (2008)
- Warr, P., "Well-being: The Foundations of Hedonic Psychology", pp.392~412 (1999), Russell Sage Foundation
- Watson, D., "Negative Affectivity : The disposition to experience aversive emotional states", Psychological Bulletin, 96, pp.465~490 (1984)
- Watson, D., "Handbook of personality psychology", pp.767~793 (1997), Academic Press
- Zimet, G. D., "The multidimensional scale of perceived social support", Journal of personality assessment, 52, pp.30~41 (1988)
