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The Comparison between Chinese and English Proverbs and Their Translation Criteria

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Proverbs are popular sayings that contain advice and state a generally accepted truth. They are deep in meaning and rich in rhyme. Translation, is intercultural communication in the essence. The ultimate purpose of translation is to promote the cross-cultural exchange. This paper illustrated that the English-Chinese or Chinese-English proverb translation involves not only the transfer of language but also the transmission of culture background, historical background, religion, thinking method and implied meanings. This paper also aimed at proposing criteria of English proverb translation in detail.

Abstract

Proverbs are popular sayings that contain advice and state a generally accepted truth. They are deep in meaning and rich in rhyme. Translation, is intercultural communication in the essence. The ultimate purpose of translation is to promote the cross-cultural exchange. This paper illustrated that the English-Chinese or Chinese-English proverb translation involves not only the transfer of language but also the transmission of culture background, historical background, religion, thinking method and implied meanings. This paper also aimed at proposing criteria of English proverb translation in detail.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Ebenezer Cobham Brewer, "Brewer’s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable" (2012), Chamers
  2. Longman, "Longman English-Chinese Dictionary of Contemporary English" (1993), Longman
  3. Chen Wenbo., "Research on English Proverbs" (1994), Shanghai Foreign Language Press
  4. Du Mingfu., "Translation on English Proverbs" (1996), People’s Publishing House
  5. Honeck, R. P., "A Proverb in Mind: A Cognitive Science of Proverbs and Idioms" (1997), Lawrence Erlbaum
  6. Hu Wenzhong., "English Idioms and English Culture" (2000), The Commercial Press
  7. Samovar, L. A., "Communication between Cultures" (2000), Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
  8. Sang Simin., "English Proverbs and Translation" (1995), Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
  9. Spfire, W., "On Language" (1981), The New York Times Book Co., Inc
  10. Wu Yutian., "On English Proverbs" (1987), Shanghai Foreign Language Press
  11. Zeng Zili., "A General Introduction to English Proverbs" (1983), The Commercial Press
  12. Zhang Peiji., "Research on English and Chinese Proverbs" (1979), The Commercial Press

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