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Metaphoric Cognition in Food Culture:Comparison between English and Chinese Idioms

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As the crystallization of human wisdom, idioms which are vivid and concise with rich connotations, have been called the vitamins of language and the soul of life. Therefore, they are important but difficult foreign language learners. Due to prevalent use of food idioms in each culture, this paper intends to apply the theory of cognitive metaphor to make comparisons between English and Chinese food idioms and then probe into the cognitive reasons for their differences. That will help to strengthen the understanding of the language essence and the cultural differences behind the language phenomena, both of which can serve to explore the art of translation and language teaching and learning.

Abstract

As the crystallization of human wisdom, idioms which are vivid and concise with rich connotations, have been called the vitamins of language and the soul of life. Therefore, they are important but difficult foreign language learners. Due to prevalent use of food idioms in each culture, this paper intends to apply the theory of cognitive metaphor to make comparisons between English and Chinese food idioms and then probe into the cognitive reasons for their differences. That will help to strengthen the understanding of the language essence and the cultural differences behind the language phenomena, both of which can serve to explore the art of translation and language teaching and learning.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Chen Jiaxu, "Study on Contrast of English and Chinese Metaphorical Cognition" (2007), Xuelin Publishing House
  2. Crystal, David, "A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics(6th ed. )" (2008), Blackwell Publishing
  3. Gibbs, R., "Conceptual Metaphor in Mental. Imagery for Proverbs", Journal of Mental Imagery, 21, pp.83~110 (1997)
  4. G, Lakoff., "Metaphors We Live by" (1980), The University of Chicago Press
  5. Kövecses, Z., "Idioms : A View from Cognitive Semantics", Applied Linguistics, 17, pp.326~355 (1995)
  6. Peng, Ying, "Conceptual Metaphor and Similarity in English and Chinese Conceptual Metaphor", Journal of Chongqing Three-Gorges University, 3, pp.84~88 (2003)
  7. Shao, Lifeng, "The Comparative Study of English and Chinese Food Idioms from the Perspective of Culture", pp.26~27 (2013), Ji Lin University
  8. "A Comparative Study of English and Chinese Idioms with Food Names" (2007)[URL]
  9. Wang, Guangcheng., "Similarities between Metaphors in Chinese and English : the Cognitive Basis of Metaphors", Foreign Language Education, 1, pp.48~51 (2000)
  10. Xie, Lifeng, "Conceptual Metaphors in English and Chinese Food Idioms", pp.12~18 (2013), Central China Normal University
  11. Zhang, Weiyou, "Study on the Contrast of English and Chinese Vocabulary" (2010), Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press

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