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번역가 중심 포괄적 번역 비평에 관한 연구-번역가 Deborah Smith 번역을 중심으로

A Study on the Translator-centered Comprehensive Translation Criticism-Focusing on Translations of Deborah Smith

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When criticizing a translation in Korea, it is difficult to reflect various viewpoints because the translation and the translator are regarded as subordinate to the author and the original text and the criticism is mostly based on the comparison between the original and the translated texts. However, as the Translator Studies has emerged as one of critical areas, translators’ intention and awareness are considered as crucial factors that influence the rewriting process in literary translation. Therefore, this study attempts to apply a comprehensive translation criticism that examines translation with the translator placed at the center as an agent of rewriting texts in translation To this end, the translations of two Korean novels, The Vegetarian and The Accusation, both of which are translated by Deborah Smith, are examined with the paratextual intention and extratextual awareness of the translator in full consideration.

Abstract

When criticizing a translation in Korea, it is difficult to reflect various viewpoints because the translation and the translator are regarded as subordinate to the author and the original text and the criticism is mostly based on the comparison between the original and the translated texts. However, as the Translator Studies has emerged as one of critical areas, translators’ intention and awareness are considered as crucial factors that influence the rewriting process in literary translation. Therefore, this study attempts to apply a comprehensive translation criticism that examines translation with the translator placed at the center as an agent of rewriting texts in translation To this end, the translations of two Korean novels, The Vegetarian and The Accusation, both of which are translated by Deborah Smith, are examined with the paratextual intention and extratextual awareness of the translator in full consideration.

참고문헌 (28)

  1. 김대중, "『채식주의자』 번역 속 의역", 오역 사례를 통해 살펴본 번역가의 과제 연구, 2016, pp.(51), 31~58[DOI]
  2. 김민서, "다시쓰기 관점에서 본 『안네의 일기(Anne Frank: The Diary Of a Young Girl)』 영한 번역본 비교", 번역학연구, 18(2), pp.41~66 (2017), 한국번역학회[DOI]
  3. 김영신, "역자후기를 통해 본 번역사의 자기 이미지 연구 —번역사회학적 관점—", 번역학연구, 13(4), pp.7~27 (2012), 한국번역학회[DOI]
  4. 김영신, "이국화인가 자국화인가: 한강의 채식주의자 번역을 중심으로", 동서비교문학저널, (37), pp.37~55 (2016), 한국동서비교문학학회
  5. 박효진, "‘다시쓰기’ 작가로서의 번역가에 대한 재고 - S. E. 힌튼의 『아웃사이더』를 중심으로", 통번역교육연구, 19(1), pp.163~183 (2021), 한국통번역교육학회[DOI]
  6. 성승은, "한국문학의 해외 번역에서 중역과 저본의 영향", 동서비교문학저널, (53), pp.149~174 (2020), 한국동서비교문학학회
  7. 신상범, "한강의 『소년이 온다』의 영역본 Human Acts 번역전략 연구", 통번역교육연구, 18(1), pp.137~160 (2020), 한국통번역교육학회[DOI]
  8. 유한내, "번역사의 사회적 가시성 연구: 정영목 譯 <로드>의 후텍스트 분석", 통번역학연구, 17(4), pp.101~119 (2013), 통번역연구소[DOI]
  9. 이동해, "북한 작가 반디의 『고발』 영역본을 통해 본 번역가의 가시성", 번역학연구, 21(2), pp.193~224 (2020), 한국번역학회[DOI]
  10. 이지은, "유동하는 텍스트(fluid text)와 북한 재현 양상-반디의 『고발』과 데보라 스미스(Deborah Smith)의번역 The Accusation을 중심으로", 춘원연구학보, (13), pp.497~532 (2018), 춘원연구학회[DOI]
  11. 이인규, "『채식주의자』에 대한 데보라 스미스의 영어번역 어떻게 볼 것인가?", 번역학연구, 18(3), pp.173~205 (2017), 한국번역학회[DOI]
  12. 전현주, "번역 비평의 패러다임" (2008), 한국학술정보(주)
  13. Chesterman, A., "The Name and Nature of Translator Studies", Hermes, 42, pp.13~22 (2009)
  14. Kim W. D., "The “Creative” English Translation of the Vegetarian by Han Kang", Translation Review, 100(1), pp.65~80 (2018)
  15. Koskinen, K., "Translating Institutions" (2008), St. Jerome Publishing.
  16. Lefevere, A., "Translation, Rewriting, and the Manipulation of Literary Fame" (1992), Routledge
  17. Yoon, S. K., "Deborah Smith’s Infidelity : The Vegetarian as Feminist Translation", Journal of Gender Studies, 30(8), pp.938~948 (2021)
  18. "영어판 ‘채식주의자’는 원문에 기초한 새로운 창작" (2017)[URL]
  19. "29년 동안 300여권 번역한 공경희 “번역은 혼자놀기의 진수”" (2016)[URL]
  20. "‘The Vegetarian’ translator speaks out" (2016)[URL]
  21. "Allie Park interviews translator Deborah Smith" (2014)[URL]
  22. "The PEN Ten with Deborah Smith" (2017)[URL]
  23. "Do North and South Korea speak the same language? Yes, but not quite" (2017)[URL]
  24. "What We Talk About When We Talk About Translation" (2018)[URL]
  25. 한강, "채식주의자" (2007), 창비
  26. Smith, D., "The Vegetarian" (2015), Portobello
  27. 반디, "고발" (2014), 조갑제닷컴
  28. Smith, D., "The Accusation" (2017), Serpent’s Tail

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